MANU EXPEDITIONS

 

MANU EXPEDITIONS 

FIXED DEPARTURE BIRDING TRIPS 2004

Office address:  Avenida Pardo 895 Cusco – Peru

Postal Address:   P.O. Box 606 Cusco

Phone:  51-84-226671       Fax: 51-84-236706

e-mail:  Adventure@ManuExpeditions.com   or manuexpe+@amauta.rcp.net.pe

Web Site:  www.BirdingInPeru.com

MANU EXPEDITIONS BIRDWATCHING TRIPS

Manu Expeditions is the only registered and legal company in Peru,Bolivia and Chile specialized in catering for serious bird watchers. We are bird watchers ourselves and we know how important it is for bird watchers to have trouble free logistics arranged for them while in country. We run bird-watching trips throughout the coast, highlands and rainforests of Peru and Bolivia  and our leaders  for these trips are experienced neo-tropical birders, have many years experience in these countries and  know where to find the more sought after and difficult species. All guided trips are led by highly qualified neo-tropical Bird tour leaders who carry the essential equipment, including ‘scopes, sound library and tape decks etc. Our aim is to provide you with excellence in birding trips with trouble free logistics whilst in country. Private rips van be tailored to suit your needs and be as intense or relaxed as you like.

ABOUT  OUR  BIRDWATCHING GUIDES

BARRY WALKER.

Barry Walker M.B.E, was born near Manchester, England and started bird watching at the age of 13. After birding extensively in Europe and the  Middle East , Barry switched his attention to the neo-tropics and has extensive birding experience in Ecuador, Colombia and particularly Peru and Bolivia. He has participated in many ornithological expeditions and contributed to many scientific and general publications concerning birds in Peru. Living in Cusco, Peru for 20 years, Barry has visited every corner of the country as a trekking guide, natural History guide and specifically as a bird tour leader, and he the author of the well received book “ A Field Guide to the Birds of Machu Picchu, Peru”  He  has been leading bird tours for private groups and well known bird tour companies for the last 12 years. Having seen 1600 plus species in Peru alone he is well known for his field craft when leading tours. He is married with a young daughter and with his wife Rosario, is owner of Manu Expeditions a pioneer eco-tour operator in Manu specializing in  natural history, archeological and cultural  trips, as well as bird watching tours. Barry also occupies the post of British Consul in Cusco, and received an M.B.E in the New Years Honors list 2004.

RENZO ZEPPELLI

Renzo was born in Lima- Peru, three decades ago. Began his interest in birds at 13 years old breeding psittacines. After school moved to Venezuela where he got a Licensed Deegree in Nature Tourism at University Nueva Esparta, Caracas. He Became involved in birdwatching in 1992 working in Los Roques N.P. 80 miles off the Venezuelan coast, and since then has traveled around some of the most well known protected areas on Northern and Western South America. Renzo returned to Peru five years ago and has spent most of this time guiding birding trips in the Southeastern Peruvian rainforest, specifically the Tambopata – Candamo national park, learning from some of the most renowned ornithologists that have visited the area.  Renzo has also lead trips to  Collca valley, Paracas, Cuzco region and the Beni Savannas in Bolivia. Renzo spent half a year in Brazil working in the Southern Pantanal and Cristalino River area at Alta Floresta. Portuguese was added to his fluent English and Spanish; the languages Renzo speaks and writes. Nowadays Renzo lives in Cuzco spending his time leading bird  tours between the Manu Biosphere Reserve and other interesting and remote high Andean localities.

EUSTACE BARNES

Eustace, was born in southern England and after birdwatching extensively in Europe, has spent the last 10 years extensively birding in Peru,Bolivia Brazila nd Venezuela, including a 9 month stint on the Tambopata river in Peru where he learned his ample  knowledge of lowland birdsong. Eustace is a bird artist and has completed the plates  for the “Cotingas  and Manakins” and “Pigeons and Doves” monographs. He illustrated the endemics and near endemic birds for “ A Field Guide to the Birds of Peru” and has completed plates for volume 5 of The Handbook of the Birds of the World. He has a particular interest in Bolivian birds and is working on a field guide to that country. Eustace is constantly exploring new birding localities in Bolivia and has extensive experience within the Manu Biosphere Reserve and the Marañon. He spends his time between  South America  and his family in Kent in Southern England.

COLIN BUSHELL – Colin started bird-watching on the lakes, reservoirs and gravel pits of Hertfordshire, England. After birding in Europe, Nepal, Thailand, Morrocco and the Gambia his attention turned to the neo-tropics. He served as a member of the launch committee and meetings officer of the Neo-tropical Bird Club and amongst other projects hi is co-author of a forthcoming handbook to to two neo-tropical bird families “ Cotingas and Manakins”. Over the last decade Colin has traveled widely in Central and South America including Venezuela , Brazil, Ecuador, the Galapagos, Bolivia and Chile. Colin has a particular interested in the birds of Peru fueled by lengthy stays in that country at Explorers Inn, Machu Picchu, Manu, the arid littoral, the Marañon Valley and Tumbes.  He has participated in expeditions to remote areas in search of Orange-throated Tanager and Ash-throated Antwren. In between stays in the neo-tropics, Colin runs the operational side of a British based bird tour company specialized in neo-tropical birding – Toucan Tours.

HUW LLOYD - Huw was born in South Wales and began bird watching at the age of 11 with the local branch of the Young Ornithologists Club  based at his school. His interest in tropical bird communities began in 1992 when he participated in the Manchester Metropolitan University expedition to Sumba Island, Indonesia, which won the 1993 Bird Life International/ BP Conservation expedition award. In 1996 Huw obtained his Masters Degree in Conservation Biology studying the ecology of lowland Tinamou species in Peru. He has recently completed a two-year research programme on the conservation of forest bird communities in Tambopata, SE Peru, developing recommendations for conservation and tourism in the region. Huw has led many tours and field courses in SE Peru and Costa Rica and has recently published research on Neotropical bird species such as the Rufous-headed Woodpecker and the Black-faced Cotinga

ALL OUR BIRDING PROGRAMS PRICES ARE FULLY INCLUSIVE INCLUDING ALL AIR TRAVEL WITHIN PERU

THE MANU BIOSPHERE RESERVE – SOUTH EAST PERU

CLOUD FORESTS, LOWLAND RAINFORESTS AND MACAW LICK.

20 DAYS

Leaders: Huw Lloyd/Renzo Zeppelli

YEAR 2004 FIXED DEPARTURES: August 7th – August 26th & Nov 27th – December 16th

COST:   $3990 USD.  Single Supplement  $746USD

The Manu Biosphere Reserve has the highest diversity of life on Earth and is one of the most important conservation units in the world. If one were to choose THE best birding trip in the world, this must surely be a candidate for the winner. The beauty of this trip is the variety of habitats visited ranging from orchid laden  cloud forest where Spectacled Bears  and Cock-of-the-Rocks still  live unmolested,  to untouched  Amazon rainforest where 13 species of Monkey  abound  and Giant Otters still exist in the ox-bow lakes.   A trip to Manu is a trip to one of the world’s great wilderness areas where wildlife is still plenty-full and over 1000 species of birds have been recorded.  No birding in cut-over forest on this trip!

ITINERARY

Day 01: Arriving in Lima we transfer to our hotel in Lima.

Day 02: Early morning flight to Cusco and we head out south of town with a picnic lunch to Huacarpay lakes. The lake is surrounded by Inca and pre-Inca ruins. Here we will see a variety of high Andean waterfowl including Puna, Speckled and Cinnamon Teal, Yellow-billed Pintail, Andean Duck and other wetland associated birds. White-winged Grebe and Andean coot will be here too.  Depending on the time of year migrant North American shorebirds may be present.  We will be specifically on the lookout for Wren-like Rushbird, Many-colored Rush-tyrant, Yellow-winged Blackbird, Puna Ibis and Andean White-winged Negrito.  Raptors we may see include Aplomado Falcon, Cinereous Harrier, Red-backed Hawk and Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle. In the arid scrub around the lake we’ll look for the endemic Rufous-fronted Canastero and also Streak-fronted Thornbird. We should find the pretty, endemic Bearded Mountaineer feeding in the tree tobacco (Nicotania sp.) with Giant Hummingbird and Trainbearers. Peruvian, Ash-breasted and Mourning Sierra-Finches will be here with Greenish Yellow-finch and Blue and Yellow Tanager. In the late afternoon we’ll drive back to Cusco for a night in the old Inca capital. B:L:D

Day 03: Early start in our expedition bus. We will make a couple of selected stops in the inter-montane valleys specifically for two endemics. We’ll take a picnic breakfast as the sun hits the slopes and colorful peasant farmers pass by with livestock creating a pescefull pastoral scene – our target here - the Chestnut-breasted Mountain-Finch. We should see Andean Hillstar, Andean Flicker, Black-throated Flowerpiercer, Chuiguanco Thrush and more. Our next stop is for the endemic Creamy-crested Spinetail, before arriving at the last Andean pass - Ajcanacu.  We have had luck with Andean Condors here in the past and if its clear we’ll be able to look out from the last range of the Andes over the Amazon basin stretching into the distance, as the Incas did in ancient times, worshipping the sun rising over the endless rainforest.  In the after-noon we will bird the upper limits of the eastern slopes.  Working our way down the eastern slope of the Andes, the forest becomes more continuous and we will spend the afternoon birding to our safari camp at 2800 meters above sea-level at Pillahuata.  Possibilities are many but we hope to encounter mixed species flocks of Tanagers, Flycatchers and Furnarids. Gray-breasted Mountain Toucan, Collared Jay and Mountain Cacique are among some of the many species we may encounter. In the evening we will go to a favorite spot where we have had luck calling in Swallow-tailed Nightjar and Yungas Pygmy-Owl with tapes. White-throated Screech-Owl is here too. Night in safari camp at Pillahuata. B:L:D

Day 04: A full day to explore the humid temperate forest from tree-line down. We’ll start early near our safari camp. Our target birds after a hot breakfast and hot tea and coffee include – the recently described Diademed Tapaculo, Mustached Flowerpiercer, Tit-like Dacnis, Golden-collared Tanager and the Puna Thistletail. As the day warms we’ll spend all day birding downhill through the forest looking for mixed feeding flocks that will contain Grass-green Tanager, Hooded Mountain-Tanager, Black-throated Tody-Flycatcher, Barred Fruiteater, White-banded and White-throated Tyrannulets and much more. If we are lucky we may see Peruvian Treehunter, Golden-plumed Parakeet or Greater Scythebill. We’ll return to our Safari Camp for the night. B:L:D

NOTE : Our safari camps are comfortable with a complete cook team, dining tents and folding chairs and tables. Bowls of hot water are provided for washing and enable you to be “on the spot” for important birds at this elevation. If, however the idea of camping puts you off, these nights can be spent at Cock of the Rock Lodge and these areas can be visited from there with very early starts.

Day 05 : At breakfast we will be greeted with a varied dawn chorus and Red and White Antpitta should be calling.  We will spend all day birding from our camp at 2800 meters to our next stop at 1600 meters. This is pristine forest on a little traveled road. Some of  the special  birds on this stretch   which we will look for include :  White-rumped Hawk, Trilling Tapaculo, Black and Chestnut Eagle,  Andean Guan,  Scaly-naped Parrot, a wide variety of  Hummingbirds including Collared Inca, Chestnut-breasted Coronet, Violet-throated Startfrontlet  and Amethyst-throated Sunangel,  Purple-backed Thornbill, Scaled Metaltail , White-bellied Woodstar.  Crimson-mantled Woodpecker, Bar-bellied Woodpecker, the endemic Marcapata Spinetail,   White-throated Antpitta, Barred and Band-tailed Fruiteaters, White-throated Tyrannulet, Ochraceous-breasted Flycatcher, Barred Becard,  Pale-footed Swallow, Mountain Wren, Citrine Warbler and many Tanagers. Night at the   comfortable  Cock-of-the-Rock Lodge  near Union at 1600 meters. B:L:D

Day 06&7: Cock of the Rock Lodge is situated in the pristine Cloud Forest of the Mountains of Manu just a few minutes walk from a spectacular Cock of the Rock lek furnished with comfortable blinds to observe these colorful birds during their dawn mating rituals. Facilities at the Lodge include 12 large spacious en-suite bungalows with hot and cold running water, flush toilets and two single beds in each room. Each bungalow has its own private balcony and bird feeder.  Lighting is by candle and lantern but there is a small generator available for charging batteries. There is a large dining area and lounge overlooking a feeding station for Brown Capuchin Monkeys and Tayras (a large mustellid related to the Martens). Hummingbird feeders attract several species. There is trail system behind the lodge that enables you to see the under-story of the Cloud Forest first hand and facilitates seeing some species not likely from the road such as Chestnut-breasted Wren, Scaled Antpitta, Rufous-breasted and Short-tailed Antthrush’s, Slaty Gnateater and the endemic Cerulean-capped Mankin. The lodge also has a wing with 6 double rooms and shared bathroom facilities used mostly by guides and researchers. Many spectacular waterfalls in the area are far enough away so as to enable hearing birdsong. Orchids abound with c. 80 species recorded around the lodge. One day we’ll devote to the 2500 meter altitude zone and one day to the 1500 meter zone.  Possibilities include White-rumped Hawk, Solitary Eagle, Rufous-capped Thornbill, Crested Quetzal,  Golden-headed Quetzal, Masked Trogon, Highland Motmot, Black-streaked Puffbird, Blue-banded Toucanet, Olive-backed Woodcreeper, Montane Woodcreeper, Spotted Barbtail,  Montane Foliage-gleaner, Amazonian Umbrellabird, Uniform and Variable Antshrikes, Slaty Gnateater, Chestnut-crested Cotinga, Scaled Fruiteater, Bolivian Tyrannulet, Inca Flycatcher (endemic), Yungas Mankin, Uniform Antshrike, White-throated Spadebill, Fulvous-breasted Flatbill, Saffron-crowned Tanager, Yellow-rumped and Slaty Antwrens, Deep-blue Flowerpiercer, Peruvian Piedtail (endemic)  and lots  more. We will visit one of the two nearby Cock-of-the-Rock leks to watch the strange mating dance of these spectacular birds. Up to 20 males congregate at this spot to display. We will also do some night birding here and we have been lucky previously with Foothill and Rufescent Screech Owl, Rufous-banded Owl, Lyre-tailed Nightjar and  Andean  Potoo. Nights at Cock-of-the-Rock Lodge. B:L:D

Day 08 :  After a dawn breakfast accompanied by the singing of Andean and White-eared Solitaires and  Paradise Tanagers from the breakfast table, we leave San Pedro at 1600 meters and spend the day birding slowly down to the comfortable Amazonia Lodge at 500 meters. We will pay particular attention to the stretch between 1500 meters and 800 meters. This upper tropical zone forest has disappeared on much of the Andean slopes in South America because of it’s suitability for cash crops such as tea, coffee and coca, but in this part of Peru the forest remains untouched.  Birds we have seen well on this stretch of road include : Rufous-breasted Wood-Quail, Plum-crowned Parrot, Chestnut-collared Swift, Peruvian Piedtail, Three-striped and Three-banded Warbler, Long-tailed Sylph, Lanceolated Monklet, Versicolored Barbet, Russet Antshrike, Rufous-lored Tyrranulet, Marble-faced Bristle-tyrant, Fulvous-breasted Flatbill, Olive-tufted Flycatcher, Golden-crowned Flycatcher, Dusky-green Oropendola, Golden-collared Honeycreeeper, White-winged Tanager, Yellow-throated Bush-Tanager and much  more. A short boat ride across the Madre de Dios river takes us to the lodge. We plan to reach Amazonia Lodge before dusk. Night at Amazonia Lodge. B:L:D

Day 9 - 11: Three full days at the comfortable Amazonia Lodge. This family run converted tea hacienda has a bird list of around 550 species and others are continually being added to the list.  The lodge is situated in the transitional zone at 500 meters, where the last low foothills of the Andes begin to flatten out into the lowland Amazon Basin proper. There are Butterfly bushes that attract various Hummingbird species including the pretty Rufous-crested Coquette, Golden-tailed Sapphire, Blue-tailed Emerald, Black-eared Fairy and Wire-crested Thorntail. A canopy tower on the hill  enables us to watch canopy foothill flocks. We will be birding a variety of habitats over the next three days including floodplain and hill forest. One day we will pack a picnic lunch and bird the road from Atalaya to Pilcopata. The possibilities around Amazonia Lodge are enormous but some species we will be on the lookout for include : Black-capped Tinamou, Blackish Rail,  the strange Hoatzin, Buckley’s Forest Falcon, Wattled Guan, Military Macaw, Blue-headed Macaw, Pheasant Cuckoo, Koepcke’s  Hermit, Rufous-webbed Brillia, Bluish fronted Jacamar, Chestnut-capped Puffbird, Fine-barred Piculet, Red-billed Scythbill, Dark-breasted Spinetail, Dusky-cheeked Foliage-gleaner, Bamboo Antshrike, Chestnut-backed Antshrike, Amazonian and Thrush-like Antpitta’s, Rusty-belted Tapaculo, Mottle-backed Elaenia, Red-billed Tyrranulet, Johannis’ Tody-tyrant, Yellow-browed Tody-flycatcher, Black-backed Tody -Flycatcher, Ornate Flycatcher, Band-tailed, Fiery-capped and Round-tailed Manakins, White-thighed Swallow, Golden-bellied(Cuzco) Warbler, Black-faced Dacnis - the list goes on....!  We will have the possibility of night birding here and in the past we have seen: Mottled Owl, Black-banded Owl, Tawny-bellied Screech-owl, Great , Long-tailed and Common Potoo. We will be reluctant to leave this very birdy place, but yet more awaits us in the Amazon lowlands.  All nights at Amazonia Lodge. B:L:D

Day 12:  Early morning birding near Amazonia Lodge in search of species we have missed. As the day begins to warm, we will head down the Alto Madre de Dios river in our motorized canoes to its confluence with the Manu River  (about 4 hours ) and then on for another two hours to the very comfortable Manu Wildlife Center, jointly owned by Manu Expeditions and  the Selva Sur conservation group. This lodge facility is designed to take visitors, but there are always biologists here conducting scientific research, often ornithologists. Accommodations are first class in bungalows with en-suite bath, hot water and with adjoining spacious dining and bar complexes. On the river journey, we will have the opportunity to see some of the typical riverside species such as Pied Lapwing, Collared Plover, Fasciated Tiger-heron, Orinoco Goose, Large-billed and Yellow-billed Tern.  Flyovers will include many species of Macaws and Parrots, and this is our opportunity for some Bird of Prey observations. The river trip is a pleasure as we leave the last foothills and enter the Amazon proper. Our boats are roofed with comfortable padded bucket seats.  We plan to arrive at the Manu Wildlife Center in the late afternoon. Night Manu Wildlife Center. B:L:D
Day 13 - 18: Six full days based at the Manu Wildlife Center, situated  just  upriver from the Blanquillo Macaw Lick. There will be the opportunity on one morning to visit the Macaw lick and observe the spectacle of hundreds of Parrots and Macaws at close quarters from our floating blinds. Here we will see the beautiful Orange-cheeked Parrrot, hundreds of Blue-headed Parrots as well as Mealy and Yellow-crowned Parrots. Smaller visitors include White-eyed, Cobalt-winged and Dusky-cheeeked parrotlets. The rest of the time will be spent birding  the extensive trail systems which  have been designed  to visit different forest types. The area around this lodge has the most forest types of anywhere in the Manu area, and thus the highest bio-diversity - which means the most species of birds. Large stands of Bamboo hold many local and much sought after species, and coupled with the extensive Varzea, Tierra Firme and Mature Transitional Floodplain Forest, this means a mind-boggling variety of bird-life. Although investigation on birds is in its early stages we expect this lodge area to hold more species of birds than anywhere else in the world and the bird list is already 565. We will spend time at a canopy observation tower accessed by a spiral metal stairway watching canopy flocks which include Sclater’s Antwren, Chestmut-winged and Lineated Foliage-gleaners, Three-striped Flycatcher, Red-billed Pied Tanager, Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak and a multitude of Tanagers, Dacnis and Honeycreepers.  Some of the more interesting and unusual species we will be searching for in the Bamboo include - Rufous-headed Woodpecker, Manu Antbird ( common here), Flammulated Bamboo-tyrant, White-cheeked Tody-flycatcher, Brown-rumped Foliage-gleaner, Large-headed and Dusky-tailed Flatbills, Peruvian Recurvebill, Dusky-cheeked and Brown-rumped Foliage-gleaners, Ihring’s and Ornate Antwren, White-lined Antbird, Striated Antbird and more.   We will certainly look for one of the 5 singing Rufous-fronted Antthrushes we have located on territory here. Some of the scarcer forest species we will be on the lookout for that we have seen here previously include  : Bartlett’s Tinamou, Razor-billed Currasow, Pale-winged Trumpeter, Sunbittern, Elusive Antpitta (2 territories) Pavonine Quetzal, Purus Jacamar, Striolated Puffbird, Gray-cheeked Nunlet, Cream-colored Woodpecker, Ocellated Woodcreeper, Colared Puffbird, Ruddy Spinetail, Plain Softail, Striped Woodhaunter, Sclater’s Antwren, Banded Antbird, Ash-throated Gnateater, White-throated Antbird, Black-spotted Bare-eye,  Black-faced Cotinga, Ochre-bellied Flycatcher, White-bellied tody-tyrant, Royal Flycatcher, Musician Wren, Pale-eyed Blackbird, Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak to name but a few. We will also visit Ox-bow lakes in the area where we will see lakeside birds including Hoatzin, Sungrebe, Agami Heron, Greater Large-billed Seed-finch, Silvered and Band-tailed Antbirds, Amazonian Streaked Antwren, Rufous-sided Crake, Gray-breasted Crake and we may be lucky and see one of the two Giant Otter families that live in the area.  Night birding may produce Long-tailed, Great and Gray Potoos, Amazonian Pygmy Owl, Spectacled Owl, Ocellated Poorwill and Silky-tailed Nightjar amongst others. A visit to the large mammal lick in the forest, apart from attracting Tapirs, Peccaries and maybe a Jaguar, also attracts Guans, Currasows, Chachalacas as well as Painted and Rock Parakeets and Dusky-billed Parrotlet.  All nights at the Manu Wildlife Center. B:L:D
Day 19: Early start on our comfortable boats and our last look at early morning Parrot flocks and riverside birds. Our journey down the Madre de Dios river takes us past pristine forest until the town of Boca Colorado.  It will be a great chance to see riverside birds and raptors.  As the journey continues we’ll see evidence of gold panning and arrive at our destination of Laberinto. Leaving our boat we’ll take a 40 minute bus ride into the bustling frontier town of Puerto Maldonado where we’ll stay at our comfortable hotel.. B:L:D
Day 20: Early morning birding around the airport and the road to Cusco. We should pick up a lot of new species in these few hours including seedeaters, Red-breasted Blackbird and maybe White-tailed Kite. Other birds we’ll be on the lookout for include Grassland Sparrow, Gray-breasted Crake, Black-faced Tanager, Barred Antshrike, Crested Caracara etc.  Morning flight  to Lima (or Cusco if joining post tour extentions) and connecting international flights. We’ll provide  day use of a hotel in Miraflores for relaxing before your international flight. B:

THE MANU BIOSPHERE RESERVE - SOUTH-EAST PERU

  CLOUD FORESTS AND MOUNTAINS OF MANU

13 Days

Leaders: Huw Lloyd/Renzo Zeppelli/Eustace Barne

YEAR 2004 FIXED DEPARTURES: August 7th – 19th & November 2nd-12th , November 27th -December 9th

COST: $2490 . Single Supplement $303

ITINERARY

Day 01: Arriving in Lima we transfer to our hotel in Lima.
Day 02: Early morning flight to Cusco and we head out south of town with a picnic lunch to Huacarpay lakes. The lake is surrounded by Inca and pre-Inca ruins. Here we will see a variety of high Andean waterfowl including Puna, Speckled and Cinnamon Teal, Yellow-billed Pintail, Andean Duck and other wetland associated birds. White-winged Grebe and Andean coot will be here too.  Depending on the time of year migrant North American shorebirds may be present.  We will be specifically on the lookout for Wren-like Rushbird, Many-colored Rush-tyrant, Yellow-winged Blackbird, Puna Ibis and Andean White-winged Negrito.  Raptors we may see include Aplomado Falcon, Cinereous Harrier, Red-backed Hawk and Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle. In the arid scrub around the lake we’ll look for the endemic Rufous-fronted Canastero and also Streak-fronted Thornbird. We should find the pretty, endemic Bearded Mountaineer feeding in the tree tobacco (Nicotania sp.) with Giant Hummingbird and Trainbearers. Peruvian, Ash-breasted and Mourning Sierra-Finches will be here with Greenish Yellow-finch and Blue and Yellow Tanager. In the late afternoon we’ll drive back to Cusco for a night in the old Inca capital. B:L:D

Day 03: Early start in our expedition bus. We will make a couple of selected stops in the inter-montane valleys specifically for two endemics. We’ll take a picnic breakfast as the sun hits the slopes and colorful peasant farmers pass by with livestock creating a pescefull pastoral scene – our target here - the Chestnut-breasted Mountain-Finch. We should see Andean Hillstar, Andean Flicker, Black-throated Flowerpiercer, Chuiguanco Thrush and more. Our next stop is for the endemic Creamy-crested Spinetail, before arriving at the last Andean pass - Ajcanacu.  We have had luck with Andean Condors here in the past and if its clear we’ll be able to look out from the last range of the Andes over the Amazon basin stretching into the distance, as the Incas did in ancient times, worshipping the sun rising over the endless rainforest.  In the after-noon we will bird the upper limits of the eastern slopes.  Working our way down the eastern slope of the Andes, the forest becomes more continuous and we will spend the afternoon birding to our safari camp at 2800 meters above sea-level at Pillahuata.  Possibilities are many but we hope to encounter mixed species flocks of Tanagers, Flycatchers and Furnarids. Gray-breasted Mountain Toucan, Collared Jay and Mountain Cacique are among some of the many species we may encounter. In the evening we will go to a favorite spot where we have had luck calling in Swallow-tailed Nightjar and Yungas Pygmy-Owl with tapes. White-throated Screech-Owl is here too. Night in safari camp at Pillahuata. B:L:D

Day 04: A full day to explore the humid temperate forest from tree-line down. We’ll start early near our safari camp. Our target birds after a hot breakfast and hot tea and coffee include – the recently described Diademed Tapaculo, Mustached Flowerpiercer, Tit-like Dacnis, Golden-collared Tanager and the Puna Thistletail. As the day warms we’ll spend all day birding downhill through the forest looking for mixed feeding flocks that will contain Grass-green Tanager, Hooded Mountain-Tanager, Black-throated Tody-Flycatcher, Barred Fruiteater, White-banded and White-throated Tyrannulets and much more. If we are lucky we may see Peruvian Treehunter, Golden-plumed Parakeet or Greater Scythebill. We’ll return to our Safari Camp for the night. B:L:D

NOTE : Our safari camps are comfortable with a complete cook team, dining tents and folding chairs and tables. Bowls of hot water are provided for washing and enable you to be “on the spot” for important birds at this elevation. If, however the idea of camping puts you off, these nights can be spent at Cock of the Rock Lodge and these areas can be visited from there with very early starts.

Day 05 : At breakfast we will be greeted with a varied dawn chorus and Red and White Antpitta should be calling.  We will spend all day birding from our camp at 2800 meters to our next stop at 1600 meters. This is pristine forest on a little traveled road. Some of  the special  birds on this stretch   which we will look for include :  White-rumped Hawk, Trilling Tapaculo, Black and Chestnut Eagle,  Andean Guan,  Scaly-naped Parrot, a wide variety of  Hummingbirds including Collared Inca, Chestnut-breasted Coronet, Violet-throated Startfrontlet  and Amethyst-throated Sunangel,  Purple-backed Thornbill, Scaled Metaltail , White-bellied Woodstar.  Crimson-mantled Woodpecker, Bar-bellied Woodpecker, the endemic Marcapata Spinetail,   White-throated Antpitta, Barred and Band-tailed Fruiteaters, White-throated Tyrannulet, Ochraceous-breasted Flycatcher, Barred Becard,  Pale-footed Swallow, Mountain Wren, Citrine Warbler and many Tanagers. Night at the   comfortable  Cock-of-the-Rock Lodge  near Union at 1600 meters B:L:D

Day 06&7: Cock of the Rock Lodge is situated in the pristine Cloud Forest of the Mountains of Manu just a few minutes walk from a spectacular Cock of the Rock lek furnished with comfortable blinds to observe these colorful birds during their dawn mating rituals. Facilities at the Lodge include 12 large spacious en-suite bungalows with hot and cold running water, flush toilets and two single beds in each room. Each bungalow has its own private balcony and bird feeder.  Lighting is by candle and lantern but there is a small generator available for charging batteries. There is a large dining area and lounge overlooking a feeding station for Brown Capuchin Monkeys and Tayras (a large mustellid related to the Martens). Hummingbird feeders attract several species. There is trail system behind the lodge that enables you to see the under-story of the Cloud Forest first hand and facilitates seeing some species not likely from the road such as Chestnut-breasted Wren, Scaled Antpitta, Rufous-breasted and Short-tailed Antthrush’s, Slaty Gnateater and the endemic Cerulean-capped Mankin. The lodge also has a wing with 6 double rooms and shared bathroom facilities used mostly by guides and researchers. Many spectacular waterfalls in the area are far enough away so as to enable hearing birdsong. Orchids abound with c. 80 species recorded around the lodge. One day we’ll devote to the 2500 meter altitude zone and one day to the 1500 meter zone.  Possibilities include White-rumped Hawk, Solitary Eagle, Rufous-capped Thornbill, Crested Quetzal,  Golden-headed Quetzal, Masked Trogon, Highland Motmot, Black-streaked Puffbird, Blue-banded Toucanet, Olive-backed Woodcreeper, Montane Woodcreeper, Spotted Barbtail,  Montane Foliage-gleaner, Amazonian Umbrellabird, Uniform and Variable Antshrikes, Slaty Gnateater, Chestnut-crested Cotinga, Scaled Fruiteater, Bolivian Tyrannulet, Inca Flycatcher (endemic), Yungas Mankin, Uniform Antshrike, White-throated Spadebill, Fulvous-breasted Flatbill, Saffron-crowned Tanager, Yellow-rumped and Slaty Antwrens, Deep-blue Flowerpiercer, Peruvian Piedtail (endemic)  and lots  more. We will visit one of the two nearby Cock-of-the-Rock leks to watch the strange mating dance of these spectacular birds. Up to 20 males congregate at this spot to display. We will also do some night birding here and we have been lucky previously with Foothill and Rufescent Screech Owl, Rufous-banded Owl, Lyre-tailed Nightjar and  Andean  Potoo. Nights at Cock-of-the-Rock Lodge. B:L:D

Day 08 :  After a dawn breakfast accompanied by the singing of Andean and White-eared Solitaires and  Paradise Tanagers from the breakfast table, we leave San Pedro at 1600 meters and spend the day birding slowly down to the comfortable Amazonia Lodge at 500 meters. We will pay particular attention to the stretch between 1500 meters and 800 meters. This upper tropical zone forest has disappeared on much of the Andean slopes in South America because of it’s suitability for cash crops such as tea, coffee and coca, but in this part of Peru the forest remains untouched.  Birds we have seen well on this stretch of road include : Rufous-breasted Wood-Quail, Plum-crowned Parrot, Chestnut-collared Swift, Peruvian Piedtail, Three-striped and Three-banded Warbler, Long-tailed Sylph, Lanceolated Monklet, Versicolored Barbet, Russet Antshrike, Rufous-lored Tyrranulet, Marble-faced Bristle-tyrant, Fulvous-breasted Flatbill, Olive-tufted Flycatcher, Golden-crowned Flycatcher, Dusky-green Oropendola, Golden-collared Honeycreeeper, White-winged Tanager, Yellow-throated Bush-Tanager and much  more. A short boat ride across the Madre de Dios river takes us to the lodge. We plan to reach Amazonia Lodge before dusk. Night at Amazonia Lodge. B:L:D

Day 9 - 11: Three full days at the comfortable Amazonia Lodge. This family run converted tea hacienda has a bird list of around 550 species and others are continually being added to the list.  The lodge is situated in the transitional zone at 500 meters, where the last low foothills of the Andes begin to flatten out into the lowland Amazon Basin proper. There are Butterfly bushes that attract various Hummingbird species including the pretty Rufous-crested Coquette, Golden-tailed Sapphire, Blue-tailed Emerald, Black-eared Fairy and Wire-crested Thorntail. A canopy tower on the hill  enables us to watch canopy foothill flocks. We will be birding a variety of habitats over the next three days including floodplain and hill forest. One day we will pack a picnic lunch and bird the road from Atalaya to Pilcopata. The possibilities around Amazonia Lodge are enormous but some species we will be on the lookout for include : Black-capped Tinamou, Blackish Rail,  the strange Hoatzin, Buckley’s Forest Falcon, Wattled Guan, Military Macaw, Blue-headed Macaw, Pheasant Cuckoo, Koepcke’s  Hermit, Rufous-webbed Brillia, Bluish fronted Jacamar, Chestnut-capped Puffbird, Fine-barred Piculet, Red-billed Scythbill, Dark-breasted Spinetail, Dusky-cheeked Foliage-gleaner, Bamboo Antshrike, Chestnut-backed Antshrike, Amazonian and Thrush-like Antpitta’s, Rusty-belted Tapaculo, Mottle-backed Elaenia, Red-billed Tyrranulet, Johannis’ Tody-tyrant, Yellow-browed Tody-flycatcher, Black-backed Tody -Flycatcher, Ornate Flycatcher, Band-tailed, Fiery-capped and Round-tailed Manakins, White-thighed Swallow, Golden-bellied(Cuzco) Warbler, Black-faced Dacnis - the list goes on....!  We will have the possibility of night birding here and in the past we have seen: Mottled Owl, Black-banded Owl, Tawny-bellied Screech-owl, Great , Long-tailed and Common Potoo. We will be reluctant to leave this very birdy place, but yet more awaits us in the Amazon lowlands.  All nights at Amazonia Lodge. B:L:D

Day 12 : To-day we’ll return to Cusco by van, over-nighting in the Inca Capital. B:L.

Day 13 : Morning flight to Lima. We’ll provide day use of a hotel in Miraflores for relaxing before your international flight. B

THE MANU BIOSPHERE RESERVE - SOUTH-EAST PERU

 
LOWLAND RAINFORESTS AND MACAW LICK.
11 DAYS
Leaders: Huw Lloyd/Renzo Zeppeli

YEAR 2004 FIXED DEPARTURES:

August 17th – 26th & December 6th--16th

COST: $2275. Single Supplement  $470

ITINERARY

Day 01: Arriving in Lima we either transfer to our hotel in Lima or arrive on overnight flights and connect to Cusco.

Day 02: Early morning flight to Cusco and the rest of the day free to explore and we’ll overnight  in the old Inca capital. B.

Day 03: Flight to Boca Manu and meet up with the folks who have been doing the long tour. As the day begins to warm, we will head down the Alto Madre de Dios for two hours to the very comfortable Manu Wildlife Center, jointly owned by Manu Expeditions and  the Selva Sur conservation group. This lodge facility is designed to take visitors, but there are always biologists here conducting scientific research, often ornithologists. Accommodations are first class in bungalows with en-suite bath, hot water and with adjoining spacious dining and bar complexes. On the river journey, we will have the opportunity to see some of the typical riverside species such as Pied Lapwing, Collared Plover, Orinoco Goose, Large-billed and Yellow-billed Tern.  Flyovers will include many species of Macaws and Parrots, and this is our opportunity for some Bird of Prey observations. The river trip is a pleasure as we leave the last foothills and enter the Amazon proper. Our boats are roofed with comfortable padded bucket seats.  We plan to arrive at the Manu Wildlife Center in the late afternoon. Night Manu Wildlife Center. B:L:D

Day 04 - 09: Six full days based at the Manu Wildlife Center, situated  just  upriver from the Blanquillo Macaw Lick. There will be the opportunity on one morning to visit the Macaw lick and observe the spectacle of hundreds of Parrots and Macaws at close quarters from our floating blinds. Here we will see the beautiful Orange-cheeked Parrrot, hundreds of Blue-headed Parrots as well as Mealy and Yellow-crowned Parrots. Smaller visitors include White-eyed, Cobalt-winged and Dusky-cheeked Parrolets. The rest of the time will be spent birding  the extensive trail systems which  have been designed  to visit different forest types. The area around this lodge has the most forest types of anywhere in the Manu area, and thus the highest bio-diversity - which means the most species of birds. Large stands of Bamboo hold many local and much sought after species, and coupled with the extensive Varzea, Tierra Firme and Mature Transitional Floodplain Forest, this means a mind-boggling variety of bird-life. Although investigation on birds is in its early stages we expect this lodge area to hold more species of birds than anywhere else in the world and the bird list is already 565. We will spend time at a canopy observation tower accessed by a spiral metal stairway watching canopy flocks which include Sclater’s Antwren, Chestmut-winged and Lineated Foliage-gleaners, Three-striped Flycatcher, Red-billed Pied Tanager, Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak and a multitude of Tanagers, Dacnis and Honeycreepers.  Some of the more interesting and unusual species we will be searching for in the Bamboo include - Rufous-headed Woodpecker, Manu Antbird ( common here), Flammulated Bamboo-tyrant, White-cheeked Tody-flycatcher, Brown-rumped Foliage-gleaner, Large-headed and Dusky-tailed Flatbills, Peruvian Recurvebill, Dusky-cheeked and Brown-rumped Foliage-gleaners, Ihring’s and Ornate Antwren, White-lined Antbird, Striated Antbird and more.   We will certainly look for one of the 5 singing Rufous-fronted Antthrushes we have located on territory here. Some of the scarcer forest species we will be on the lookout for that we have seen here previously include  : Bartlett’s Tinamou, Razor-billed Currasow, Pale-winged Trumpeter, Sunbittern, Elusive Antpitta (2 territories) Pavonine Quetzal, Purus Jacamar, Striolated Puffbird, Gray-cheeked Nunlet, Cream-colored Woodpecker, Ocellated Woodcreeper, Colared Puffbird, Ruddy Spinetail, Plain Softail, Striped Woodhaunter, Sclater’s Antwren, Banded Antbird, Ash-throated Gnateater, White-throated Antbird, Black-spotted Bare-eye,  Black-faced Cotinga, Ochre-bellied Flycatcher, White-bellied tody-tyrant, Royal Flycatcher, Musician Wren, Pale-eyed Blackbird, Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak to name but a few. We will also visit Ox-bow lakes in the area where we will see lakeside birds including Hoatzin, Sungrebe, Agami Heron, Greater Large-billed Seed-finch, Silvered and Band-tailed Antbirds, Amazonian Streaked Antwren, Rufous-sided Crake, Gray-breasted Crake and we may be lucky and see one of the two Giant Otter families that live in the area.  Night birding may produce Long-tailed, Great and Gray Potoos, Amazonian Pygmy Owl, Spectacled Owl, Ocellated Poorwill and Silky-tailed Nightjar amongst others. A visit to the large mammal lick in the forest, apart from attracting Tapirs, Peccaries and maybe a Jaguar, also attracts Guans, Currasows, Chachalacas as well as Painted and Rock Parakeets and Dusky-billed Parrotlet.  All nights at the Manu Wildlife Center. B:L:D

Day 10: Early start on our comfortable boats and our last look at early morning Parrot flocks and riverside birds. Our journey down the Madre de Dios river takes us past pristine forest until the town of Boca Colorado.  It will be a great chance to see riverside birds and raptors.  As the journey continues we’ll see evidence of gold panning and arrive at our destination of Laberinto. Leaving our boat we’ll take a 40 minute bus ride into the bustling frontier town of Puerto Maldonado where we’ll stay at our comfortable hotel.. B:L:D

Day 11: Early morning birding around the airport and the road to Cusco. We should pick up a lot of new species in these few hours including seedeaters, Red-breasted Blackbird and maybe White-tailed Kite. Other birds we’ll be on the lookout for include Grassland Sparrow, Gray-breasted Crake, Black-faced Tanager, Barred Antshrike, Crested Caracara etc.  Morning flight  to Lima (or Cusco if joining post tour extensions) and connecting international flights. We’ll provide  day use of a hotel in Miraflores for relaxing before your international flight. B

THE INCA RUINS OF MACHU PICCHU AND ABRA MALAGA.

POLYLEPIS WOODLAND SPECIALITIES,CLOUD FOREST AND MACHU PICCHU RUINS.

EXTENTION TO THE MANU TOURS

5 Days
Price $1333USD   Single Supplement $149USD

YEAR 2004 FIXED DEPARTURE:

August 27th-31st  & December 17th-21st  

Leaders: Huw Lloyd/Renzo Zeppelli

This trip is a perfect short trip, that may be added before a Manu trip. We not only visit the famous Inca  ruins of Machu-Picchu but also some very good subtropical, temperate cloud forest as well as looking for some of the rarest birds on earth in the Polylepis woodlands.  On this trip we stay at comfortable country inns thru-out.

Day 01 : We leave Cusco early in the morning for the  4.5 hour train  journey to Machu-Picchu. From the train we will certainly see Torrent Ducks and White-capped Dipper on the Urubamba River and get closer looks as we leave the train.  Arriving at  the ruins , birding takes a back seat for once as we are taken on a guided tour of this mystical archeological complex. White-tipped Swifts will be flying  overhead. After lunch we will look for Inca Wren which is quite common in the bamboo around the ruins and then descend into the Urubamba gorge for late afternoon birding.  Night at our hotel in Aguas Calientes. B:L:D

Day 02 : All morning birding the railway track along the Urubamba River. In the remnant cloud forest we will be looking specifically for Sclaters and Bolivian Tyrranulets, Silver-backed Tanager, Pale-eyed Thrush, Oleaginous Hemispingus  and Capped  Conebill. Mixed flocks contain many species of Tanager and the endemic Green and White Hummingbird is common here. After a late  lunch, we return on the tourist train to the historic town of Ollantaytambo and on to Urubamba in the sacred Valley of the Incas for the night. B:L:D

Day 03 : Very early start .  At dawn we will witness   the strange aerial display of the Andean Snipe and we should get good looks at this bird. The rare Imperial Snipe is here too, but  much more difficult to see  - we may  be lucky. After a substantial breakfast we’ll have all day   to work the humid temperate  forest. Starting at  a large patch of Chusquea bamboo we should see Parodi’s Hemispingus (endemic) and Puna Thistletail (endemic). Other  possibilities thruout the day include : Drab, Three-striped, Black-eared and Black-capped Himispingi, Golden-collared and other Tanagers,  White-throated and White-banded Tyrannulets, Andean Ibis, Unstreaked Tit-tyrant,  White-rumped Hawk, Sierran Elaenia, Marcapata Spinetail  (endemic), Inca Wren ( endemic), plus a lot more.  We’ll return to the Sacred Valley of the Incas  in the evening. B:L:D

Day 04 :Early start  for the Polylepis woodland at Abra Malaga. We’ll devote the whole morning  to explore this unique habitat. Possibilities include Line-fronted Canastero, Ash-breasted Tit-tyrant (endemic), White-browed Tit-spinetail (endemic), Tawny Tit-Spinetail, Giant Conebill, Stripe-headed Antpitta, Andean Tapaculo, Tit-like Dacnis, Blue-mantled Thornbill,  Andean Condor, Thick-billed Siskin, Junin Canastero ( endemic)  and more. On the valley  floor we’ll check a variety of Ground-tyrants and Sierra-finchs.  After a picnic lunch we’ll concentrate on some local endemics on the west  side, including Creamy-crested Spinetail, (endemic) Rusty-fronted Canastero, (endemic) White-tufted Sunbeam (endemic) and Chestnut-breasted Mountain-finch (endemic).  In the early evening we will return to Cusco for the night.. B:L:D

Day 5: To Cusco airport and flight to Lima for connecting international departures. B

PERU'S ANDEAN GEMS

6 Days

Leaders: Huw Lloyd/Renzo Zeppelli

2004 Fixed Departure Dates: August 2nd – 7th  and November 22nd  -  27th

Price: $1595 Single Supplement $170
Arequipa, Laguna Salinas and Marcopomacocha
Scenically breathtaking with stunning birdlife, the Peruvian Andes conjure up a mouth-watering birding feast. Soaring Andean Condors above high peaks in clear blue skies and Diademed Sandpiper-Plovers on mineral-rich bogs with the sound of seedsnipe echoing in the valley….these are the magical experiences of this extension. In just a few days we shall visit not only the high Puna grasslands but also the arid Pacific coast with its endemic species: Thick-billed Miner and Cactus Canastero.
Day 1 Arrival at the international airport in Lima and transfer to a nearby hotel. Overnight in Lima.

Day 2 We leave our hotel and return to the the airport for our morning flight to Arequipa. Condors are our quest for the next two days and once out of the city we'll be stopping for birding. In the Puna zone we'll be on the look out for Dark-winged and Canyon Canasteros. We'll stop at any lakes we pass as these often have some passage shorebirds at the edges as well as Chilean Flamingos, Crested Ducks and Speckled Teals. In the damper areas of the Puna there should be some Andean Gees and Puna Ibis and Aplomado Falcon is always a possibility here too. Eventually we will arrive at Colca Lodge where we'll spend the night. B:L:D

Day 3 Early start to be in place at Colca Canyon to watch the Andean Condors rise from their roost. As the morning sun comes up and warms the air the condors take to the skies. At times these huge birds pass close to the observers waiting at the edge of this deep canyon and photo opportunities are unbelievable here! Peregrine Falcon, Variable Hawk, American Kestrels and Aplomado Falcon can also be seen here. Once this spectacle has finished we'll make our way back to Arequipa birding as we go. Overnight in the city. B:L:D

Day 4 Full day birding out from Arequipa. The nearby Salinas (huge salt lakes) are the home of large flocks of flamingos. With luck we'll be able to approach within range to identify three species here: Chilean, Andean and Puna. Andean Avocet and Puna Plover are other possibilities as well. Turning our attention to smaller birds we'll spend some time in the montane scrub where we hope to see Tamarugo Conebill, Streaked Tit-Spinetail, Black Metaltail, Andean Hillstar and White-browed Chat-Tyrant. The arid areas and gullies in this region are good for birding and we stand a good chance of seeing White-throated Earthcreeper today. In the late afternoon we'll be back at Arequipa. Overnight in our hotel in Arequipa. B:L:D

Day 5 This morning we fly from Arequipa to Lima where we'll be met by our bus. We'll be spending the night in the Andean foothills not far from the capital tonight, but first we'll make a detour to a local nature reserve. Lomas de Lachay is an area of low-lying hills, seemingly an oasis in this stark, barren, arid landscape. The moisture from the coastal mist (formed by the offshore Humboldt Current) produces a carpet of vegetation here and a haven for birds. Coastal Miners can be seen on the entrance road to the reserve and in the low pampa we may see Least Seedsnipe, Tawny-throated Dotterel (seasonal), Peruvian Meadowlark and Yellowish Pipit. Our main targets here will be the Thick-billed and Greyish Miners, although the latter seems to be another seasonal bird at the reserve. Other birds may include Raimondi's Yellow-Finch, Grassland Yellow-Finch, Purple-collared Woodstar and depending on available flowers, Peruvian Sheartail. Before leaving for our hotel in Santa Eulalia we will search one of the nearby canyons for another endemic - Cactus Canastero. B:L:D

Day 6 Early start today as we head for the high altitude bogs near Marcopomacocha. Diademed Sandpiper-Plover will be the bird on most folk's 'wish list' here but this is a great area for another rare endemic - the White-bellied Cinclodes. This is arguably one of the most attractive Furnariids and well worth the stomp around the bogs alone! However, there is much more to see: Rufous-bellied and Grey-breasted Seedsnipes, Puna Snipe, Bright-rumped Yellow-Finches, White-winged Diuca-Finch, White-fronted Ground-Tyrant, Streak-throated Canastero and Olivaceous Thornbill are here too. One of the most common terrestrial birds here is another Peruvian endemic…the Dark-winged Miner. Stopping at some bushes favoured by Black-breasted Hillstar we may also stumble on something unexpected like Black-fronted Ground-Tyrant as we have done in the past. Eventually we will have to make the decision to leave the bogs but on the way back down we may have time to search for Stripe-headed Antpitta and Junin Canastero. Overnight in Lima where we may join up with the group arriving for the Manu tour. B:L:D

MANU EXPEDITIONS PELAGIC TRIPS

Deep sea Pelagics from Lima’s port of Callao into the Humboldt Current allows us to see sub-antarctic seabirds and warm water Petrels depending on the time of year. This  8 hour excursion gives us an opportunity at any of the following depending on the time of year: Waved, Salvin’s, Gray-headed and Black-browed Albatross, Antarctic Giant Petrel, Southern Fulmar, Cape Petrel, White-chinned Petrel, Pink-footed and Sooty Shearwater, Wilson’s, White-vented, Wedge-rumped, Band-rumped, Sooty, Markham’s and Ringed Storm Petrels, Chilean Skua, Swallow-tailed Gull and Peruvian Diving Petrel. Inshore species include 3 species of Cormorants, Inca and South American Terns, Peruvian and Blue-footed Booby’s, Peruvian Pelican and Humboldt Penguin . Lunch Included.

$150USD p/p

2004 Fixed Departure Dates: February 1, March 21, March 28, April 4, April 25,May 2, May 16, May 30, June 6, June 20, June 27, July 25,

Aug 22, Nov 7.

ASK ABOUT OUR  CHARTERS
 
THE REPUBLIC OF BOLIVIA
 
THE EASTERN LOWLANDS AND CHACO, CLOUD FOREST , ARID INTERMONTANE VALLEYS
2004 Date: July 4th –18th
15 DAYS
Leader : Barry Walker

Price: $2740USD. Single Supplement $287USD

Bolivia stretches across the widest part of the Andean mountain chain and is one of the poorest, highest and most isolated of Latin American republics. The country is as varied as its people and ranges from steaming Amazonian rainforest, high saline lakes and high steppe desert, rolling tropical savanna to snow covered peaks and glaciers as well as the Chaco near the Paraguayan border. This varied topography makes for many habitat types and consequently one of the largest bird lists for a landlocked country in the world   Bolivia has two endemic big Macaws and a flightless Grebe.  This shorter trip is designed around Bolivian specialties and we will see a broad selection of habitats and species on this trip.

July 4th: International flights arrive at Viru-Viru airport in Santa Cruz early in the morning so we'll head out birding just north of the airport to some open grasslands and gallery woodland. We'll be looking for some of the following: White-bellied Northura, Red-winged Tinamou, Long-winged Harrier, Golden-collared Macaw, Bicolored Seedeater, White Woodpecker, and Greater Rhea amongst others. The afternoon we’ll spend at a locality where we have had luck in the past with species such as Chestnut-capped, Unicolored and Scarlet-brfeasted Blackbirds, Blue-crowned and Yellow-chevroned Parakeets, Picazuro Pigeon, Epaulet Oriole, Straight billed and Narrow-billed Woodcreepers, Spot-backed Puffbird and Golden-crowned Warbler. Night at our comfortable air conditioned hotel in Santa Cruz.

July 5th:  We’ll set out early for Camiri to-day. As we leave Santa Cruz the habitat changes as we enter vegetation more reminiscent of the Paraguayan Chaco. We’ll make frequent stops in suitable habitat with a picnic lunch. We’ll be on the lookout for Whistling Heron ,White-faced Ibis ,White-tailed Kite , Chaco Chachalaca , Golden-collared Macaw , Scaly-headed Parrot, Blue-fronted Parrot , Guira Cuckoo, Spot-backed Puffbird ,White-barred Piculet ,  Pale-crested Woodpecker , Ochre-cheeked Spinetail   Sooty-fronted Spinetail , Narrow-billed Woodcreeper  , Bolivian Slaty-Antshrike,   Stripe-backed Antbird ,Black-bellied Antwren , White-bellied Tyrannulet , Chaco Suiriri Flycatcher , Greater Wagtail-Tyrant , Cinereous Tyrant,  Hudson's Black-Tyrant, Rufous Casiornis  , Plush-crested Jay , Fawn-breasted Wren, White-banded Mockingbird , Two-banded Warbler, Orange-headed Tanager, Guira Tanager   Red-crested Finch , Black-capped Warbling-Finch   Red-crested Cardinal ,White-browed Blackbird  and more. Night in Camiri

July 6th :  Full day east of Boyoibe close to the Paraguay border. This is our day to get some very special Chaco birds and we’ll be looking for Ringed Teal ,  Rufous-thighed Hawk , Bicolored Hawk , Crane Hawk   Geranospiza caerulescens , Chaco Chachalaca   Red-legged Seriema   Black-legged Seriema (only to be seen here)  Monk Parakeet ,  Ash-colored Cuckoo   White Woodpecker , White-fronted Woodpecker  , Checkered Woodpecker,  Golden-green Woodpecker,   Chaco Earthcreeper , Crested Hornero,   Sooty-fronted Spinetail,   Stripe-crowned Spinetail,   Lesser Canastero  ,Short-billed Canastero ,  Little Thornbird, Lark-like Brushrunner  , Brown Cacholote  , Variable Antshrike   White-crested Tyrannulet , White-bellied Tyrannulet, Chaco Suiriri Flycatcher   Suiriri suiriri , Plain Tyrannulet , Black-crowned Monjita   White Monjita ,  Lesser Shrike-Tyrant   Spectacled Tyrant,
Purple-throated Euphonia, Many-colored Chaco-Finch. We’ll return to our hotel in Camiri

July 7th : Morning again on the Chaco east of  Boyoibe to pick up species we may have missed. As the day heats up we’ll have an early lunch and retrace our steps to Santa Cruz, making a selcted stop in the late afternoon. Night in Santa Cruz

July 8th: A full morning to pick up species we may have missed in the savanna and chaco habitats near town and visit the very birdy Botanical gardens. We'll pay particular attention to any Santa Cruz specialities we may have missed. Early start for a full days birding on the road to Saimaipata. In the Andean foothills bird the dry forest and canyons. This is a good area for Parrots and we may see any  of the following - Mitred and Green-cheeked Parakeet, Scaly-naped and Red-billed Parrot. This is also an area  where we have seen Military Macaw in the past. Other possibilities here include Plush-crested Jay, the rare Large-tailed Dove, Blue-crowned Trogon, Ocellated Piculet, Black-capped Antwren and Guira Tanager, White-backed fire-eye. In the afternoon we'll arrive at the German run and comfortable Refugio Los Volcanes and bird access road - Glittring-bellied Emerald, Chestnut-backed Antshrike, Tatauapa Tinamou, Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner, Black-banded Woodcreeper, Two-banded Warbler. Night Los Volcanes

July 9th : Full days  birding around Refugio Los Volcanes in  the dry semi-deiduous  forest. Possibilities we will be looking for include Bolivian Tapaculo, Yungas Manakin, Slender-tailed Woodstar, Buff-bellied Hermit, Blue-browed Tanager, Southern Scrub Flycatcher, Bicolored Hawk, Military Macaw, Ochre-cheeked Spinetail, Streak-throated Bush-Tyrant, Slaty Gnateater and more. The endemic Bolivian Recurvebill has been seen here too.  Night Refugio Los Volcanes

July 10th : Morning birding around Refugio Los Volcanes and in the afternoon on to Samaipata. 2;
July 11th: Morning around Samaipata looking for Spot-backed Puffbird, Glittering-bellied Emerald, Red-crested Finch, Black-capped Warbling-finch, Sooty fronted and Stripe-crowned Spinetails, Ochre-faced Tody-Flycatcher, Giant Antshrike  We’ll move on on a little known birding road to Vallegrande stopping and birding at suitable habitat along the way. Our target is the Alder Parrot. Night in Vallegrande.
July 12th : Morning to explore the Vallegrande area. We’ll be looking for special birds such as Red-faced Guan, Golden-winged Cacique, Alder Parrot, Buff-banded Tyrannulet, and more. We’ll move on to Comarape in the evening. Night in  Comarapa
July 13th: Morning around the cultivated  fields between Tambo and Saipina. Regular  birds to be seen include : the endemic Bolivian Earthcreeper, White-bellied Hummingbird, Stripe-crowned Spinetail, White-fronted Woodpecker, Chaco Suiriri Flycatcher, Sooty-fronted Spinetail, Cream-backed Woodpecker, Streak-fronted Thornbird, Rufous-capped Antshrike, White-bellied Tyrannulet, Narrow-billed Woodcreeper,Bay-winged Cowbird, Ringed Warbling-finch, Gray-crested  Finch, Rusty-browed Warbling-Finch, and Saffron-billed Sparrow. In the afternoon we’ll head to Saipina and some agricultural areas along the Rio Misque - here Red-fronted Macaws(endemic) , Blue-crowned Parakeets and Turquoise-fronted Amazons raid the crops. We should see Black and Rufous Warbling-finch here as well. Night at in Comarapa.
July 14th: Early start for the humid temperate forest at Siberia. We'll spend all day with a picnic lunch exploring side roads and trails. This will be our  first  introduction to  cloud forest  birding with lot's more to come  further north.  Birds we are  likely to see here include the - Giant Antshrike - largest of all Antbirds, Andean Guan,  Violet-throated Starfrontlet, Red-crested Cotinga, Tawny-rumped Tyrannulet, White-browed Conebill, Pale-footed Swallow, Pale-legged Warbler, Crested Quetzal  and Blue-winged and Chestnut-bellied Mountain-tanagers. We'll look for Great Pampa-finch  and Red-tailed Comet on the way  back to Comarapa. We may  want  to  spend the  afternoon in some dry semi deciduous habitat looking for Bolivian (endemic) and Rufous-sided Warbling-finches, Speckle-breasted Thornbird and Olive-crowned Crscentchest. We also have located a roosting site for Red-fronted Macaw if we have yet not seen it. Night in Comarapa.   
July 15th: Very early start with a picnic breakfast. To-day we head for the pleasant city of Cochabamba. We'll stop for some early morning birding at Siberia looking for species we may have missed. Continuing on we pass some remnant scrub Polylepis woodland - here possibilities include Giant Conebill, Gray-hooded Parakeet, Rock Earthcreeper, Andean Swift, Gray-bellied Flowerpiercer (endemic), Rufous-bellied Saltator, Wedge-tailed Hillstar (endemic), Rufous-sided and Rufous-browed Warbling-finches. We may see the very pretty Olive-crowned Crescentchest here. We’ll stop on the high grasslands for Puna Canastero and a variety of Miners. Continuing on we'll spend the afternoon birding a cultivated stream area where we hope to see Citron-headed Yellow-finch (endemic), Red-tailed Comet, Giant Hummingbird, Golden-breasted Flicker, Brown-capped Tit-spinetail, Black-hooded Sierra-finch  Fulvous-headed Brush-finch, Rufous-bellied Saltator, Rusty-vented Canastero. Finally we descend into the fertile Cochabamba valley.  Night at hotel in Cochabamba.
July 16th: Early start  for the temperate forest of the yungas (cloud forest) of Chapare. We'll start at  treeline and hope to see some of the following : Undulated Antpitta, Andean Tapaculo, Great Sapphirewing, Cochabamba Thistletail (endemic), Black-eared and Black-crowned Parrot, Hooded-mountain Toucan, Chestnut-crested Cotinga, Light-crowned Spinetail and Crowned Chat-tyrant.  We may visit Laguna Alalaya in the late pm for waterfowl and shorebirds. Night in Cochabamba

July 17th: As a complete contrast  to the previous day we'll visit a dry Andean valley above Quillacolla where stands of mature Polylepis woodland still exist. This should be an exciting days birding. Endemics are the order of the day here and we will pay special attention  to Cochabamba Mountain-finch (endemic), Wedge-tailed Hillstar (endemic), Bolivian Blackbird(endemic) and Bolivian Warbling-finch(endemic), Rufous-bellied Saltator, other possibities include: Black-winged Ground-dove, Andean Hillstar, White-winged Black-tyrant, Tufted Tit-tyrant, Tawny-Tit-tyrant, Andean Swallow, Cinereous and Giant Conebills. We'll head up to the high puna grasslands for the local Short-tailed Finch, Streak-throated Canastero, White-winged Diuca-finch and a variety of Ground-tyrants and Sierra-finches. We'll return to Cochabamba for the night. Hotel in Cochabamba.

July 18th : Morning light to La Paz and connecting international flights. B

 
BOLIVIA HIGHLANDS EXTENSION
 

CLOUD FORESTS, FLAMINGOES AND FLIGHTLESS GREBE

2004 Date: July 18th –24th
7 DAYS
Leader : Barry Walker

Price: 1385USD. Single Supplement $95USD

Bolivia stretches across the widest part of the Andean mountain chain and is one of the poorest, highest and most isolated of Latin American republics. This trip extension takes us to the Cloud Forests and Lake Titicaca

July 18th: We’ll say goodbye to folks not taking this section of the trip and we'll drive to the high windswept town of Oruro.  We'll take all day birding the route. Our first stop will be for Bolivian Blackbird in the arid canyons west of Cochabmaba should we have missed it  up until now.  Brown-backed Mockingbird is here too. The rest of the days journey is through high puna grasslands and we'll bird particular areas for high altitude species such as Puna Hawk, Andean Flicker, Bright-rumped Yellow-Finch Cordilleran Canastero, Iquico Canastero, Puna Canastero, Slender-billed and Rufous-banded Miner, Mountain Parakeet and Plain-mantled Tit-spinetail. We may be  lucky and see an Ornate Tinamou. Night at Hotel International Park in Oruro.

July 19th : All morning birding at Lake Uru-Uru. Much depends on the water level of the lake but we should see large numbers of three species of Flamingo - Puna, Andean and Chilean. Other specialities include Andean Avocet, Puna Plover, Puna Ibis,  White-tufted  Grebe, and a variety of high Andean Waterfowl. Reed beds should hold Many-colored Rush-tyrant and Wren-like Rushbird.   We'll spend the whole morning here and  look for Plan-mantled Tit-spinetail in the desert  scrub. In the  afternoon on our way to La Paz   we’ll spend some time on the grassy plains and around a  small lake  for Tinamous, Tawny-throated Dotterel, Golden- spotted Ground-dove, Puna and Common Miner  Andean Negrito, Seedsnipe , Short-billed and Hellmayer’s Pipits and more. Well arrive in La Paz in the late afternoon and we should arrive as the last rays of the sun are illuminating the Cordillera Real and Mount Illimani which dominates La Paz. Night at  Hotel in La Paz.Day

July 20th: We'll bird the road to Coroico to-day.  This road is spectacular and good for  birds. We'll concentrate on the upper temperate forest in the morning. exploring trails and side roads we expect to see some of the  folowing  species : Golden-collared Tanager, Citrine Warbler, Three-striped Hemispingus, Ochraceous-breasted Flycatcher, Black-throated Thistletail (endemic), Yungas Manakin, Black-hooded Sunbeam, Moustached Flowerpiercer, Three-striped and Supercilliaried Hemispingus Plush-cap, Orange-browed Hemispingus, Hooded and Scarlet-bellied Mopuntain Tanagers Rufous-faced Antpitta, Sword-billed Hummingbird and a wide variety of Mountain-tanagers.  We’ll carry on to Pacallo for the night

July 21st: Full day in the Tunquini biological station area. This mid-elevation forest holds birds such as Cock of the Rock, Upland Antshrike, Bolivian Tyrannulet, Swallow-Tanager, Yungas Manakin, Yungas-Tody-tyrant (endemic), the rae Scimitar-winged Piha, Andean Solitaire and more. Night at Pacallo.

July 22nd: Full day birding the higher elevations of the Coroico road. We'll bird the upper temperate forest and La Cumbre area on the way back to La Paz and should see some high altitude species such as Short-tailed Finch, Andean Tapaculo and Scribble-tailed Canastero as well as avariety for sierra finches.  Night at Hotel in La Paz

July 23rd: Early start for the Sorata area. We'll take a picnic breakfast and with the towering snow peak of Illampu at our backs, scan a small Andean lake for Giant  Coot, Andean Coot, a  variety of waterfowl and Puna Ibis. As we approach the dry Sorata valley we will begin to see the large stick nests of the Berschlep's Canastero an endemic restricted to this valley only, one of our target birds  to-day. We'll also search the gardens of a small village for the spectacular Black-hooded Sunbeam (endemic).  Other possibilities include Peruvian Sierra -finch, Green-tailed Trainbearer, Puna Hawk, Black-throated Flowerpiercer. Returning to the shores of Lake Titicaca we'll make the near  endemic flightless Short-winged Grebe our priority and look for Plumbeous Rail, Wren-like Rushbird and Many-colored Rush-tyrant in the  reedbeds.  We plan to arrrive in La Paz early this afternoon for shopping or relaxing. Night hotel in La Paz.

July 24th : To El Alto airport and connect with international flights

THE CENTRAL HI-WAY -LIMA TO HUANUCO

2004 Departure: Sept 4th – 22nd  2004

Leader: Colin Bushell

PUNA GRASSLAND, CLOUD FOREST, WEST SLOPE ENDEMICS, FLIGHTLESS GREBE, OILBIRDS AND BOSQUE UNCHOG

Price:$3999   Single Supplement $300

19 Days

1. Sept 4th : Arrival in Lima . We will arrive in Lima in the early evening and make our transfer to a hotel nearby.

2. Sept 5th: Today we will visit the Lomas de Lachay, an area of low coastal hills that are covered in a unique ‘fog vegetation’ (i.e. the sparse plant life obtains its moisture almost entirely from condensation in this almost rainless landscape). Bare desert en route to the Lomas is home to the endemic Coastal Miner, whereas higher up in the hills we may find Greyish Miner and the endemic Thick-billed Miner. At times Least Seedsnipe, Tawny-throated Dotterel and Yellowish Pipit nest in this area, while other birds we may find on the green slopes of the Lomas are Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle, Variable Hawk, American Kestrel, Eared Dove, Croaking Ground-Dove, Oasis and Amazilia Hummingbirds, Vermilion Flycatcher, Blue-and-white Swallow, Hooded Siskin, Grassland Yellow-Finch, Rufous-collared Sparrow and Peruvian Meadowlark. If we are fortunate we will even find the rare and nomadic Raimondi’s Yellow-Finch in this area. A short distance away is a desolate desert canyon, where among the sparse cacti and large boulders we shall look for the endemic Cactus Canastero, and in more open areas we shall keep an eye out for the small desert race nanodes of the Burrowing Owl. On the return journey we shall diligently search recently plowed fields for the cryptic Peruvian Thick-knee and the diminutive Short-tailed Field-Tyrant, while in hedges and brushy areas we may find Groove-billed Ani, as well as Parrot-billed and Chestnut-throated Seedeaters. A brief visit to the Pacific Ocean shore will enable us to watch the numerous seabirds that feed in the nutritious waters of the cold Humboldt current, including the huge Peruvian Pelican, Peruvian Booby, Guanay Cormorant and Band-tailed, Grey and Kelp Gulls. We’ll carry on to our Hotel in Santa Eulalia. B:L:D

3. Sept 6th: An early start along the dusty but spectacular Santa Eulalia road will take us high into the mountains above Lima. After crossing a bridge over a tremendous chasm we shall reach a shrubby hillside and small ravine where the rare and endemic Rufous-breasted Warbling-Finch is still regularly seen. As the early morning sun hits the slopes we will be sorting through flocks of the much more numerous Mourning Sierra-Finches in the hopes of finding this elusive speciality. Lower down we will enter a mosaic of small farms with irrigated fields and hedgerows, where we will check flowering bushes for the endemic Bronze-tailed Comet. Other endemics we will try to find here are Black-necked Woodpecker, Striated Earthcreeper, Rusty-crowned Tit-Spinetail, Canyon Canastero and Rusty-bellied Brush-Finch. Tall groves of introduced Eucalyptus trees often hold the diminutive Peruvian Pygmy-Owl, and depending on weather conditions the majestic Andean Condor may take to the air. Descending farther, we reach the arid cactus-clad slopes which are the home to another highly-prized endemic, the Great Inca-Finch. Other birds we will look for in the course of the day are Bare-faced Ground-Dove, White-tipped Dove, Andean Swift, Sparkling Violetear, Peruvian Sheartail, Purple-collared Woodstar, Pied-crested Tit-Tyrant, White-browed Chat-Tyrant, House Wren, Long-tailed Mockingbird, White-capped Dipper, Chiguanco Thrush, Cinereous Conebill, Blue-capped Tanager, Mourning Sierra-Finch, Band-tailed Seedeater, Golden-bellied Saltator and Scrub Blackbird. We return to our hotel in Santa Eulalia. B:L:D

4. Sept 7th : We’ll leave Santa Eulalia early to-day. the cold high-elevation bogs of Marcapomacocha are home to one of the world’s most highly sought-after shorebirds, the exquisite Diademed Sandpiper-Plover. We shall grasp for air as we will be birding at an elevation of over 4500 meters, but the superb set of special birds to be found here will make our physical efforts well worth their while. The scenery is without comparison, and at this time of year we can expect sun and a scattering of snow. Another odd wader we will look for is the large Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe, which often feeds among the peaceful llama and alpaca herds at our favorite birding bog. However this partridge-like bird can, in spite of its size, blend in amazingly well with its inhospitable environment. We may well flush a startled Puna Snipe as we search through this often waterlogged habitat, hoping to find four high-altitude endemics: among boulder-strewn grassy areas we will look for the huge White-bellied Cinclodes (one of the most spectacular furnariids), flat areas hold Dark-winged Miner, the sparse flowers attract shimmering Black-breasted Hillstars, whilst in thick bunchgrass we will look for the strikingly-patterned Junin Canastero. Olivaceous Thornbills often walk on matted grass in search for their scarce insect prey, and other birds we may find in this scenic area include Andean Goose, Crested Duck, Mountain Caracara, Grey-breasted Seedsnipe, Andean Lapwing, Andean Flicker, Slender-billed Miner, Plain-breasted Earthcreeper, Bar-winged Cinclodes, Streak-throated Canastero, Puna, Plain-capped, Cinereous, White-fronted and Ochre-naped Ground-Tyrants, Andean Swallow, Correndera Pipit, Plumbeous Sierra-Finch, White-winged Diuca-Finch and Bright-rumped Yellow-Finch. After this fantastic days birding amidst wonderful scenery, we’ll carry on to our Hotel in Huancayo . B:L:D

5. Sept 8th : Today we will travel the road to Parihuanca, where the recently discovered and described Black-goggled Brush-Finch occurs. We should pass through a fair amount of high-elevation country, in which we will look for any of the birds missed at Marcapomacocha. Remanant cloud forest patches hold an as yet undescribed race of Plain-tailed Wren and a potentially new species of Tapaculo. The valleys will give us a good cross-section of the more common Andean species, such as Pearled Treerunner, and clod forest Tanagers. We will return to Huancayo for the night. B:L:D

6/7 Sept 9th&10th  The Satipo road has recently been put on the birding map thanks to the discovery of some desirable species there. Creamy-crested Spinetail will be one of the first birds we’ll try for, before descending into the cloud forests where we hope to find what appears to be an as yet un-described species of Scytolopus Tapaculo. More regular fare should include Shining Sunbeam, Giant Hummingbird, Tyrian Metaltail, Red-crested Cotinga, Torrent Tyrannulet, Blue-and-yellow Tanager, Scarlet-bellied Mountain-Tanager, and Rusty and Black-throated Flowerpiercers. However the elfin-forest habitat is why we are here and we will target Eye-ringed Thistletail and the beautifull Fire-throated Hummingbird as well as our first chance of Tschudi’s Tapaculo . We will spend one night in camp here before returning to La Oroya on the last afternoon. B:L:D

8. Sept 11th : Today we will take to the water in small boats on one of Peru’s largest lakes. Lago Junin is the home of the endemic Puna Grebe (also known as Junin Grebe). This bird is critically endangered and we will have to reach an area of floating reeds to have any chance of observing this species. There will be plenty of other Andean waterfowl such as Speckled and Puna Teal, Yellow-billed Pintail and Andean Duck. Puna Ibises and Andean Gulls are often present in large numbers and with luck we’ll see Andean Avocet as well. The reedy margins hold Wren-like Rushbird and Many-coloured Rush-Tyrant and we have a good chance of seeing them as well as Puna Plover and Plumbeous Rail. We will also do some birding on “terra-firme” in the fields surrounding the lake. Common Miner, Black-billed Shrike-Tyrant, Andean Negrito, Short-billed Pipit and Ash-breasted Sierra-Finch are all possible here. In the afternoon we will make our way to Huanuco.  B:L:D

9/10. Sept 12th & 13th : Two full days to explore the forests near the Carpish Pass. We will walk the famous Paty Trail. After a few days in arid habitats birding the cloud-forest here will make a pleasant change. We shall encounter some mixed feeding flocks here and the diversity of birds in these humid habitats will be evident. Yellow-whiskered and Grey-hooded Bush-Tanagers, Black-capped, Oleaginous, Black-eared and Drab Hemispingus and Beryl-spangled Tanagers, Hooded, Lacrimose and Blue-winged Mountain-Tanagers could be seen. We will be alert for another attractive flock member here as well, but the Yellow-scarfed Tanager often passes unoticed lower down as the rest of the birds utilise the higher strata of the trees. More challenging birding is required here and at other elevations to see  Trilling, Large-footed and Peruvian Rufous-vented Tapaculos and Rusty-breasted Antpitta. During these periods when we diligently stalk some of these shy creatures there will undoubtedly be passing flocks that may divert our attention momentarily. Furnariids like Streaked Tuftedcheeks and Pearled Treerunners will appear in between the bromeliad festooned limbs of the moss-covered trees, Green-and-black and Band-tailed Fruiteaters give away their prescence with the high pitched calls and with luck we’ll encounter the endemic Masked Fruiteater here as well. Peruvian Tyrannulet is just one of the other endemics to be found here as well as Unstreaked Tit-Tyrant, Inca Flycatcher and Peruvian Wrens. Another species we will be particularly keen to find is the Masked Saltator. More widespread species typical of these subtropical forests in Central Peru that we may see include White-rumped Hawk, Powerful Woodpecker, Rufous Spinetail, Striped Treehunter, Uniform and Variable Antshrikes, Long-tailed Antbird (where bamboo is prevalent), Undulated Antpitta, White-tailed and Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulets, Streak-throated and Smoky Bush-Tyrants. A group of birds that is a great favourite of all birders - trogons - is well represented here with Golden-headed Quetzal and Masked Trogon and the irresistible Grey-breasted Mountain-Toucan will add yet more colour to an impressive cast of Neo-tropical gaudy bird species! We may be brought back down to earth with some of the Basileuterus warblers such as Citrine and Russet-crowned Warblers, but the next White-eared Solitaire may be just around the next corner!  On the last day we’ll head for Tingo Maria and the worlds most spectacular Oilbird Cave. This is truly a magical cave and the sight of hundreds of Oilbirds wheeling around is not to be forgotten. We’ll spotlight the birds on their breeding ledges and spend the afternoon birding a wide track possibilities include Blue-headed Macaw, Scaled Pigeon, Military Macaw, White-eyed Parakeet, Rufous-crested Coquette, Black-mandibled Toucan, Violaceous and White-tailed Trogons, Lafrasnaye’s Piculet, Spot-breasted Woodpecker, Dot-winged Antwren, Warbling Antbird, Coraya Wren, Buff-rumped Warbler, the endemic Huallaga Tanager and more. Night at the tropical Madera Verde Lodge. B:L:D

11. Sept 14th : Morning at Chinchivito Gorge.  In the heat of the day we’ll return to Carpish for a last afternoon on the Paty Trail.  Night in Huanuco. B:L:D

12. Sept 15th : Early hours birding near the Carpish Tunnel then travel by bus and 4 x 4 jeep to the trailhead near Bosque Unchog.  We’ll spend the afternoon nearby whilst our cook team sets up our tented camp complete with dining tent, folding tables and chairs and camp toilet facilities. Night in Camp. B:L:D

13/14 Sept 16th & 17th Bosque Unchog: Thanks to expeditions by the Louisiana State University, this site attained ornithological fame when 3 new species to science were discovered here in the seventies. The most attractive of these birds now graces the front cover of the new field guide to the birds of Peru - the Golden-backed Mountain-Tanager. The others are not quite so fancy but both can be found on this isolated mountain. The Bay-vented Cotinga and the strange Pardusco are just two more of the special birds of Bosque Unchog. Obviously the remoteness of the area will dictate that we will have to camp, but this will be as comfortable as possible. Our field staff will prepare camp and food for us while we use our time to go birding. There is much else to see here....the Rufous-browed Hemispingus and Coppery Metaltail are just two more Peruvian endemics that can be found a host of other species here: At the higehr elevations we will have a chance of seeing the suitably named Elfin Forest Tapaculo and at treeline the Line-fronted Canastero. In the taller forests on the mountain we may see the Rufous Antpitta that occurs on Unchog, probably a full species in its own right and definitely worth the effort that we will be making on one day at least. Ochraceous-breasted Flycatcher, Golden-collared Tanager, Buff-breasted and Chestnut-bellied Mountain-Tanagers can be seen and they will be nice additions to our potentially spectacular list of tanagers here. We shall have a very busy few days here with Swallow-tailed Nightjars near our camp, looking for Bay and Chestnut Antpittas, White-chinned Thistletail, Sword-billed Hummingbird, Mountain Velvetbreast and others before our descent into the valley where the endemic Brown-flanked Tanager can be found. Nights in Tented camp. B:L:D

15. Sept 18th : A last mornings birding at this mythical birding locality. and then return to Huanuco where we stay in our comfortable hotel. B:L:D

16. Sept 19th : Today we will travel to Huaraz. Crossing the divide of the two mountain ranges that dominate this part of the tour - the Cordilleras Blanca and Huayhuash. We will punctuate our journey with a  stop at the little visited and spectacular Inca Ruins of Huanuco Viejo. We have seen Andean Ibis here. A walk around th ruins and few birds will be a welcome break. In the afternoon we’ll do some late high altitude birding for Ground-tyrants, Gray-breasted and Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe. We should be at the comfortable Hotel Andino just after dark. Night Hotel Andino. B:L:D

17/18 . Sept 20th&21st: Two full days birding the Andes of the Cordillera Blanca in the shadow of Peru’s highest peak, Huascaran.  We will concentrate our birding efforts at Quebrada Llanganuco above the village of Yungay and the Polylepis groves here. It is not unusual to find Tit-like Dacnis where there are Gynoxis but it will be a bird endemic to Peru that will require some effort. The White-cheeked Cotinga is associated with mistletoe so we will locate its food-source as our best means of seeing this enigmatic bird. Other birds we may see here include Ancash Tapaculo and if we are really fortunate Koepcke's Screech-Owl can sometimes be found at a day-time roost. Other rare birds to look for include Ash-breasted Tit-Tyrant in the Polylepis whilst Plain-tailed Warbling-Finch, Rufous-eared Brush-Finch and Maranon Tit-Tyrants should be encountered. We shall also make a special effort to find Pale-tailed Canastero (the cinnamon-tailed form occurs here), another endemic as well as more widespread Andean birds. Hummers like Rainbow Starfrontlet, Andean Hillstar and Blue-mantled Thornbil are possible and as in most habitats here in South America there is always a good selection of tyrant-flycatchers.Yellow-billed Tit-Tyrant and Jelski's Chat-Tyrant can be seen in the cover of forest patches and scrub but we’ll scan the open areas for those ground-tyrants as Spot-billed, Rufous-naped and White-browed Ground-Tyrants are here too. All nights in a comfortable hotel in Huaraz. B:L:D

19. Sept 22nd : Today we’ll drive to Lima but break our journey with some birding stops. During one of our tours in 2000 we discovered Piura Chat-Tyrant in the Fortaleza Valley during our Peruvian High Andes tour and this will be on our itinerary today. We will also be stopping off at Lago Conococha where Andean waterfowl will be our interest. We should see many Andean Geese, Andean Ibis as well as Giant Coots. We’ll arrive in Lima in time for flights home. B:L:D

NOTE: The very nature of the isolated areas we will be visiting at Bosque Unchog and the Satipo road  means we will have to camp for four nights. Our camp crew will take care of everything. However, everyone must bring a good sleeping bag for the nights in camp. The camps are as comfortable as possible with dining tents and folding tables and chairs, plus individual sleeping tents with comfortable sleeping matrasses’s  Portable warm showers and a latrine tent will be available. Horses will carry our gear to camp and be available for riding on up-hills back to camp after a long days birding.

CENTRAL HIWAY AND HAUARAZ SHORT

WEST SLOPE AND POLYLEPIS ENDEMICS

Leaders: Colin Bushell/Huw Lloyd/Renzo Zeppili/Barry Walker

9 Days

2004 Dates: April 16th –24th, May 14th -22nd, Sept 25th–Oct 3rd  December 5th–13th

Price: $1879             Single Supplement:  $179USD

Day 1: Arrival in Lima . We will arrive in Lima in the early evening and make our transfer to a hotel nearby.

Day 2: We’ll leave Lima early to-day. the cold high-elevation bogs of Marcapomacocha are home to one of the world’s most highly sought-after shorebirds, the exquisite Diademed Sandpiper-Plover. We’ll breakfast I some arid scrub on a small side road where we have a chance of seeing Oasis and  Amazilia Hummingbirds, Peruvian Sheartail, Canyon Canstero, Pied-crested Tit-Tyrant and Rusty-crowned Tit Spinetail. As we continue on to the high Puna Grasslands, we shall grasp for air as we will be birding at an elevation of over 4500 meters, but the superb set of special birds to be found here will make our physical efforts well worth their while. The scenery is without comparison, and at this time of year we can expect sun and a scattering of snow. Another odd wader we will look for is the large Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe, which often feeds among the peaceful llama and alpaca herds at our favorite birding bog. However this partridge-like bird can, in spite of its size, blend in amazingly well with its inhospitable environment. We may well flush a startled Puna Snipe as we search through this often waterlogged habitat, hoping to find four high-altitude endemics: among boulder-strewn grassy areas we will look for the huge White-bellied Cinclodes (one of the most spectacular furnariids), flat areas hold Dark-winged Miner, the sparse flowers attract shimmering Black-breasted Hillstars, whilst in thick bunchgrass we will look for the strikingly-patterned Junin Canastero. Olivaceous Thornbills often walk on matted grass in search for their scarce insect prey, and other birds we may find in this scenic area include Andean Goose, Crested Duck, Mountain Caracara, Grey-breasted Seedsnipe, Andean Lapwing, Andean Flicker, Slender-billed Miner, Plain-breasted Earthcreeper, Bar-winged Cinclodes, Streak-throated Canastero, Puna, Plain-capped, Cinereous, White-fronted and Ochre-naped Ground-Tyrants, Andean Swallow, Correndera Pipit, Plumbeous Sierra-Finch, White-winged Diuca-Finch and Bright-rumped Yellow-Finch. Night in La Oroya. B:L:D

Day 3 A short drive to Junin and onto Ondores. Today we will take to the water in small boats on one of Peru’s largest lakes. Lago Junin is the home of the endemic Puna Grebe (also known as Junin Grebe). This bird is critically endangered and we will have to reach an area of floating reeds to have any chance of observing this species. There will be plenty of other Andean waterfowl such as Speckled and Puna Teal, Yellow-billed Pintail and Andean Duck. Puna Ibises and Andean Gulls are often present in large numbers and with luck we’ll see Andean Avocet as well. The reedy margins hold Wren-like Rushbird and Many-coloured Rush-Tyrant and we have a good chance of seeing them as well as Puna Plover and Plumbeous Rail. We will also do some birding on “terra-firme” in the fields surrounding the lake. Common Miner, Black-billed Shrike-Tyrant, Andean Negrito, Short-billed Pipit and Ash-breasted Sierra-Finch are all possible here. In the afternoon we will make our way to Huanuco with some birding stops on the way looking for Rufous-backed Inca Finch and Buff-bellied Tanager. Night Gran Hotel Huanuco  B:L:D

Days 4 & 5 Two full days to explore the forests near the Carpish Pass. We will walk the famous Paty Trail. After a few days in arid habitats birding the cloud-forest here will make a pleasant change. We shall encounter some mixed feeding flocks here and the diversity of birds in these humid habitats will be evident. Yellow-whiskered and Grey-hooded Bush-Tanagers, Black-capped, Oleaginous, Black-eared and Drab Hemispingus and Beryl-spangled Tanagers, Hooded, Lacrimose and Blue-winged Mountain-Tanagers could be seen. We will be alert for another attractive flock member here as well, but the Yellow-scarfed Tanager often passes un-noticed lower down as the rest of the birds utilize the higher strata of the trees. More challenging birding is required here and at other elevations to see  Trilling, Large-footed and Peruvian Rufous-vented Tapaculos and Rusty-breasted Antpitta. During these periods when we diligently stalk some of these shy creatures there will undoubtedly be passing flocks that may divert our attention momentarily. Furnariids like Streaked Tuftedcheeks and Pearled Treerunners will appear in between the bromeliad festooned limbs of the moss-covered trees, Green-and-black and Band-tailed Fruiteaters give away their prescence with the high pitched calls and with luck we’ll encounter the endemic Masked Fruiteater here as well. Peruvian Tyrannulet is just one of the other endemics to be found here as well as Unstreaked Tit-Tyrant, Inca Flycatcher and Peruvian Wrens. Another species we will be particularly keen to find is the Masked Saltator. More widespread species typical of these subtropical forests in Central Peru that we may see include White-rumped Hawk, Powerful Woodpecker, Rufous Spinetail, Striped Treehunter, Uniform and Variable Antshrikes, Long-tailed Antbird (where bamboo is prevalent), Undulated Antpitta, White-tailed and Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulets, Streak-throated and Smoky Bush-Tyrants. A group of birds that is a great favourite of all birders - trogons - is well represented here with Golden-headed Quetzal and Masked Trogon and the irresistible Grey-breasted Mountain-Toucan will add yet more colour to an impressive cast of Neo-tropical gaudy bird species! We may be brought back down to earth with some of the Basileuterus warblers such as Citrine and Russet-crowned Warblers, but the next White-eared Solitaire may be just around the next corner!  Nights in Huanuco. B:L:D

Day 6: Today we will travel to Huaraz. Crossing the divide of the two mountain ranges that dominate this part of the tour - the Cordilleras Blanca and Huayhuash. We will punctuate our journey with a  stop at the little visited and spectacular Inca Ruins of Huanuco Viejo. We have seen Andean Ibis here. A walk around the ruins and few birds will be a welcome break. In the afternoon we’ll do some late high altitude birding for Ground-tyrants, Gray-breasted and Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe. We should be at the comfortable Hotel Andino just after dark. Night Hotel Andino. B:L:D

Day 7 & 8: Two full days birding the Andes of the Cordillera Blanca in the shadow of Peru’s highest peak, Huascaran.  We will concentrate our birding efforts at Quebrada Llanganuco above the village of Yungay and the Polylepis groves here. It is not unusual to find Tit-like Dacnis where there are Gynoxis but it will be a bird endemic to Peru that will require some effort. The White-cheeked Cotinga is associated with mistletoe so we will locate its food-source as our best means of seeing this enigmatic bird. Other birds we may see here include Ancash Tapaculo and if we are really fortunate Koepcke's Screech-Owl can sometimes be found at a day-time roost. Other rare birds to look for include Ash-breasted Tit-Tyrant in the Polylepis whilst Plain-tailed Warbling-Finch, Rufous-eared Brush-Finch and Maranon Tit-Tyrants should be encountered. We shall also make a special effort to find Pale-tailed Canastero (the cinnamon-tailed form occurs here), another endemic as well as more widespread Andean birds. Hummers like Rainbow Starfrontlet, Andean Hillstar and Blue-mantled Thornbil are possible and as in most habitats here in South America there is always a good selection of tyrant-flycatchers.Yellow-billed Tit-Tyrant and Jelski's Chat-Tyrant can be seen in the cover of forest patches and scrub but we’ll scan the open areas for those ground-tyrants as Spot-billed, Rufous-naped and White-browed Ground-Tyrants are here too. All nights in a comfortable hotel in Huaraz. B:L:D

Day 9: Today we’ll drive to Lima but break our journey with some birding stops. During one of our tours in 2000 we discovered Piura Chat-Tyrant in the Fortaleza Valley during our Peruvian High Andes tour and this will be on our itinerary today. First we’ll have breakfast at Lago Conococha where Andean waterfowl will be our interest. We should see many Andean Geese, Andean Ibis as well as Giant Coots. Descending to the coast we’ll stop for Great Inca Finch and  Bay-crowned Brush-Finch. Reaching the coast, a stop near Pativilca will give us a chance of Peruvian Seaside Cinclodes, shorebirds and inshore seabirds such as Inca Tern. Finally we’ll  bird the Lomas de Lachay entrance road for Peruvian Thicknee, Least Seedsnipe and more. If time permits we’ll look for Cactus Canastero and Thick-billed Miner. We’ll arrive in Lima in time for flights home. B:L:

TUMBES RESERVED ZONE

A POST-NEW YEAR DYNAMITE  TUMBEZIAN ENDEMICS TRIP - CAN BE COMBINED WITH OUR IQUITOS TRIP 

7  Days

Leader: Colin Bushell

2005 Date: January 15th –21st 

 Price: $1699  Single Supplement $110

The Tumbes National Forest is the only protected forest in the area that hosts all the threatened Tumbezian endemics.  Most of this habitat has been cleared and destroyed in Ecuador but here the forest stretches for miles and Ocelots, and Mantled Howler Monkeys live unmolested as do the threatened bird species. This is a real wilderness experience with genuinely endangered species in a beautiful setting. These birds are tough anywhere else and to be found after much searching in heavily disturbed habitat. 

Jan 15th : Arrive in Lima and transfer to our hotel in Lima.

Jan 16th : Morning flight to Tumbes. On arrival in Tumbes (just south of the Ecuadorian border) we’ll transfer to the comfortable Costa del Sol hotel and after an early lunch head out into the mangrove thickets in Tumbes Mangrove Reserved Zone. From a local boat we’ll enter narrow channels in search of  Masked Water Tyrant, Rufous-necked Wood-rail, Clapper Rail, White Ibis and Mangrove Warbler. We’ll see many shorebirds and inshore seabirds here as well and there is also a chance of two spécies of Whistling Duck. Herons include: Yellow-crowned and Black-crowned Night-Herons, Little-Blue, White-necked and  Tricolored Heron, plus a recently discovered population of Bare-throated Tiger-Heron. Mangrove Black Hawk is also a possibility. In the late afternoon we’ll bird in the desert scrub along the road. Species we expect here include :Pacific Parrotlet, Scarlet-backed Woodpecker, Necklaced Spinetail, Superciliaried Wren, Collared Antshrike, Baird’s Flycatcher, Tawny-crowned Pygmy-tyrant, Pearl Kite, Tumbezian Tyrannulet Tumbes Sparrow and Cinereous Finch.  Night at Hotel Costa del Sol. B:L:D

Jan 17th  : We’ll get  a very early start to-day so as to be in prime habitat at dawn.  We drive east down rutted, dusty roads in four wheel drive jeeps to El Mirador for a dawn breakfast as the birds start to sing. We’ll walk a track with no traffic looking for birds of the drier forest amidst some of the most fantastic bombax forest on earth. Giant green barked, pot bellied trees hanging with spanish moss provide a home for One-colored and Slaty Becards, Tumbes Peewee, White-headed Brush-Finch, Plumbeous-backed Thrush, Ecuadorian Ground Dove, Tumbes Swift, Saffron Siskin, Red-masked Parakeet and many other commoner widely distributed species. In the pm we’ll leave our vehicle and walk slowly a two kilometer stretch of trail where we have had luck with Black-capped Sparrow, Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner and Scrub Antpitta. We’ll arrive at Quebrada El Faical at dusk with our safari camp already set up.  B:L:D

Jan 18th &19th   :  Over the next two days we’ll bird the area between Quebrada Faical and Pozo del Pato and  the slopes of Cerro San Miguel - the highest, wettest and greenest part of Tumbes. Here in the Tumbes Reserved Zone, mile upon mile of prime dry deciduous forest stretches as far as the eye can see. The Ecuadorian border is a stones throw away, but unfortunately on that side of the border there is little, or no, forest  left. Here on the Peruvian side, Ocellots and Mantled Howler Monkeys survive unmolested, as does the very interesting Tumbesian avifauna.    Birds we hope to see over the next  two days, and that we have seen here in the past include : Pale-browed Tinamou, Gray-backed Hawk, Black-hawk Eagle,  Rufous-headed Chachalaca, Crested Guan,  Ochre-bellied Dove and Pallid Doves, Gray-cheeked Parakeet, Bronze-winged Parrot, West Peruvian Screech-owl,  Green-breasted Mango, Ecuadorian Piculet, Red-rumped Woodpecker, Guayaquil Woodpecker, Blackish-headed Spinetail, Slaty Spinetail, Henna-hooded and Rufous-necked Foliage-gleaner, Chapman’s Antshrike, Gray-headed Antbird, Scrub Antpitta, Pacific Elaenia, Rufous-winged Tyrranulet, Ochraceous Attila, Pacific Royal Flycatcher, Black-tailed Fycatcher, Ecuadorian Thrush, White-vented Plumleteer, Green-crowned Woodnymph, Violet-bellied Hummingbird, Gray-breasted Flycatcher, Pacific Fire-eye,  Lesser Greenlet, Yellow-tailed  and White-edged Orioles.  Nights in camp. B:L:D

Jan 20th  : We’ll bird the morning hours between our camp at Pozo el Pato and Quebrada Faical where we’ll transfer to our jeeps and return to the drier forest for the rest of the afternoon and after lunch bird our way back to Tumbes thru drier deciduous forest , looking especially for Saffron Siskin and Becards, planning to arrive in Tumbes at  dusk. Night at Hotel Costa del Sol.  B:L:D

Jan 21st   : Flight from Tumbes to Lima. If time permits we’ll take a ride south from Lima and visit the Villa marshes and Pucusana for litoral and inshore seabirds. International flights home or overnight at our hotel close to the airport or join our Iquitos tour. B:L:D

IQUITOS - THE AMAZON RIVER ISLANDS AND WHITE SAND FOREST SPECIALITIES

A POST-NEW YEAR DYNAMITE AMAZON RIVER RAINFOREST, RIVER ISLAND AND WHITE SAND SPECIALITIES TRIP. This can be combined with our Tumbes endemics trip

15 Days

Leader: Colin Bushell

2005 Date: January 21st – February 4th

 Price: $3495  Single Supplement $1040

Iquitos, on the Peruvian Amazon, features many birding highlights: and specialties like Nocturnal Curassow and Black-necked Red Cotinga, the Antbirds, and the fabulous canopy walkway. Iquitos is one of the best places to actually see the legendary Nocturnal Curassow. As for the Cotinga (a rival to the Cock-of-the-Rock in beauty), we are often treated to views of males perched on their display vines. This is Antbird paradise and we’ll spend a lot of time examining and observing the special variety that exists here. But Curassows and Antbirds are just  a few of the many birds  we will see.. From Screamers, Guans, Toucans, Trogons, and Barbets to Hummingbirds, Woodcreepers, Foliage-gleaners, Manakins, and Seed-finches, we’ll explore all the habitats that constitute Amazonia. We will explore new and old river islands – a difficult micro-habitat to access and here is the best place, in varzea forest, along an old ox-bow lake, and from a network of trails through terra firme forest.  We’ll stay at three lodges throughout this tour in order to have maximum opportunity at  the specialists species.  There is even greater reason to get to Iquitos: a 1500-foot, continuous walkway through the canopy of the rainforest. This sturdy and easily accessible walkway reaches a height of 115 feet and was planned by botanists and vertebrate biologists to allow visitors to walk through the canopy between fruiting and flowering trees particularly attractive to wildlife. Here we can follow canopy flocks as they move through the treetops at eye level! Imagine great looks at all those birds that you have only seen from below before—birds like Dugand’s Antwrens, Lawrence’s Thrush, Spangled Cotinga, White-browed Purpletuft, Paradise Jacamar and countless others.  On our return to Iquitos we’ll spend two full days at the Allpahuayo-Mishana reserve that protects some endangered sand soil forest and in particular look for the recently described birds to science. We’ll stay at 4 different lodges in order to see the most birds possible.

Jan 21st : Arrive in Lima and transfer to our hotel in Lima. Overnight at our hotel close to the airport. B:L:D

Jan 22nd  : Early morning flight from Lima to Iquitos and straight onto the Amazon for the fast  boat ride to the  Sucasari  river and the comfortable ACTS canopy walkway lodge. Food and accommodation is excellent and from this lodge we will concentrate on tierra firme birds and especially night excursions for Nocturnal Currasow.  We’ll arrive in time for lunch and take our first walk in the afternoon to the medicinal gardens in search of Cinereous Becard and the recently described Orange-eyed Flycatcher. B:L:D

Jan 23rd & 24th   : All days exploring the canopv walkway and tierra firme forest. In tierra firme forest and from the canopy walkway we’ll be on the hunt for Dugand’s Antwren, Band-tailed Oropendola, Sapphire-rumped Parrotlet, Olive-striped Antpitta, White-browed Purpletuft, Paradise, Great and Yellow-billed Jacamars, Yellow-browed, Sooty, Bicolored, Lunulated, Spot-winged and Slate-colored Antbirds, Chestnut-belted Gnateater, Collared Antwren, Reddish and Black-spotted Bare-eyes and more. It’s a great place for Manakins, and we’ll visit leks of Band-tailed, Golden-headed, Striped, Blue-backed, Blue-crowned and Wire-tailed. We have even seen Red-billed Ground-Cuckoo here. Local staff will be alert during the night for the song of Nocturnal Currasow and if we here one those who wish can participate in a night-time hunt for this rarely seen species.  B:L:D

Jan 15th & 26th  : We’ll move to Explornapo Lodge to-day and for the next 2 days explore the varzea forest and river islands. Species we’ll be looking for include Zimmer’s Woodcreeper, Short-tailed Parrot, Lesser Wagtail Tyrant, Castelnau’s Antshrike, Parker’s and White-bellied Spinetail, Bay and Lesser Hornero’s, Leaden Antwren, Bicolored and Pearly-vented Conebill, Black and White and Ash-breasted Antbirds, Olive-spotted Hummingbird, River Tyrannulet, and more.  In varzea forest we’ll look for the recently described Orange-eyed Flycatcher (common), Yellow-crowned Elaenia, Cinnamon Atilla, Dot-backed Antbird, Velvet-fronted Grackle, Black Bushbird, Black-tailed Antbird (a localized endemic), White-chinned Jacamar, Spotted Puffbird, and more. B:L:D

Jan 27th : Early morning birding at Explornapo then by boat down the Amazon to Cumaceba Lodge. If time permits we’ll explore transitional floodplain and varzea forest trails. B:L:D
Jan 28th   A full days birding at Cumaceba Lodge. This is varzea forest with ox-bow lakes. We’ll be looking here for Red and White Spinetail, Brownish Elaenia, Many-banded, Lettered and Ivory-billed Aracaris, Festive Parrot, Amazonian Barred Woodcreeper, Black-faced Hawk, Agami Heron, Long-billed Woodcreeper, Paradise Jacamar. Yellow-hooded Blackbird, White-eared Jacamar, Cinnamon Attila, Hoatzin and more. Black-tailed Antbirds are common here should we have missed it so far. We should be treated to looks at the Pygmy Marmoset – the worlds smallest primate and Pink River Dolphins should be encountered.  Night Cumaceba Lodge. B:L:D
Jan 29th  : Am birding at Cumaceba Lodge and in the afternoon by river to bustling Iquitos and our air conditioned hotel close to the banks of the Amazon River. We’ll celebrate with dinner in the “Iron House” designed by Eiffel and now home of the Regal Restaurant where our host the British Consul in Iquitos will treat us royally as we dine overlooking the bustling central Plaza in Iquitos.   B:L:D

Jan 30th & 31st : Two full days with early starts from Iquitos at the Allpamayo-Mishana reserve outside Iquitos. Here we’ll be on the lookout for some rare and recently found white sand forest birds – including the newly described Ancient Antwren, Allpahauyo Antbird, Mishana Tyrannulet, Northern Chestnut-tailed Antbird and a yet to be described Gnatcatcher. Other special birds here are Pompadour Cotinga, Yellow-throated Flycatcher, Orange-crowned Manakin, Sulphur-crested Tyrant-Manakin, Cinnamon-crested Spadebill, White-crowned Manakin, Citron-bellied Atilla, Zimmers Tody-Flycatcher, Red-legged Honeycreeper, Yellow-browed Antbird and more. We’ll try some night birding - White-winged and Rufous Potoo are here as well as the commoner Crested and Spectacled Owls. All nights at a comfortable air conditioned hotel in Iquitos. One afternoon we’ll visit the Nanay river to look for Black-crested Antshrike and the soon-to-be-split form of the Band-tailed Nighthawk. B:L:D

Feb 1st : To-day we’ll head out by speedboat to the Tahuayo Lodge on the Tahuayo River. This is south of the Amazon and East of the Ucayali Rivers and different birds can be found here including Saturnine Antshrike, Rufous-necked Puffbird, Gray-chested Greenlet. Night Tahuayo Lodge. B:L:D

Feb 2nd & 3rd : Two days at Tahuayo Lodge. Here also is the localized Blue-cheeked Jcamar which we’ll be looking for.  Foreret trails will produce many birds and we’ll look for Point-tailed Palmcreeper. B:L:D

Feb 4th  : Speedboat to Iquitos and midday flight to Lima for connecting flights home/ B.L

TUMBES AND IQUITOS

A POST-NEW YEAR DYNAMITE COMBINATION OF TUMBEZIAN ENDEMICS, AMAZON RIVER RAINFOREST, RIVER ISLAND AND WHITESAND SPECIALITIES

21 Days

Leader: Colin Bushell

2005:  Date: January 15th –February 4th

Price: $4990  Single Supplement $1150

The Tumbes National Forest is the only protected forest in the area that hosts all the threatened Tumbezian endemics.  Most of this habitat has been cleared and destroyed in Ecuador but here the forest stretches for miles and Ocelots, and Mantled Howler Monkeys live unmolested as do the threatened bird species. This is a real wilderness experience with genuinely endangered species in a beautiful setting. These birds are tough anywhere else and to be found after much searching in heavily disturbed habitat. Iquitos, on the Peruvian Amazon, features many birding highlights: and specialties like Nocturnal Curassow and Black-necked Red Cotinga, the Antbirds, and the fabulous canopy walkway. Iquitos is one of the best places to actually see the legendary Nocturnal Curassow. As for the Cotinga (a rival to the Cock-of-the-Rock in beauty), we are often treated to views of males perched on their display vines. This is Antbird paradise and we’ll spend a lot of time examining and observing the special variety that exists here. But Curassows and Antbirds are just  a few of the many birds  we will see.. From Screamers, Guans, Toucans, Trogons, and Barbets to Hummingbirds, Woodcreepers, Foliage-gleaners, Manakins, and Seed-finches, we’ll explore all the habitats that constitute Amazonia. We will explore new and old river islands – a difficult micro-habitat to access and here is the best place, in varzea forest, along an old ox-bow lake, and from a network of trails through terra firme forest.  We’ll stay at three lodges throughout this tour in order to have maximum opportunity at  the specialists species.  There is even greater reason to get to Iquitos: a 1500-foot, continuous walkway through the canopy of the rainforest. This sturdy and easily accessible walkway reaches a height of 115 feet and was planned by botanists and vertebrate biologists to allow visitors to walk through the canopy between fruiting and flowering trees particularly attractive to wildlife. Here we can follow canopy flocks as they move through the treetops at eye level! Imagine great looks at all those birds that you have only seen from below before—birds like Dugand’s Antwrens, Lawrence’s Thrush, Spangled Cotinga, White-browed Purpletuft, Paradise Jacamar and countless others.  On our return to Iquitos we’ll spend two full days at the Allpahuayo-Mishana reserve that protects some endangered sand soil forest and in particular look for the recently described birds to science. We’ll stay at 4 different lodges in order to see the most birds possible.

Jan 15th: Arrive in Lima and transfer to our hotel in Lima.

Jan 16th : Morning flight to Tumbes. On arrival in Tumbes (just south of the Ecuadorian border) we’ll transfer to the comfortable Costa del Sol hotel and after an early lunch head out into the mangrove thickets in Tumbes Mangrove Reserved Zone. From a local boat we’ll enter narrow channels in search of  Masked Water Tyrant, Rufous-necked Wood-rail, Clapper Rail, White Ibis and Mangrove Warbler. We’ll see many shorebirds and inshore seabirds here as well and there is also a chance of two spécies of Whistling Duck. Herons include: Yellow-crowned and Black-crowned Night-Herons, Little-Blue, White-necked and  Tricolored Heron, plus a recently discovered population of Bare-throated Tiger-Heron. Mangrove Black Hawk is also a possibility. In the late afternoon we’ll bird in the desert scrub along the road. Species we expect here include :Pacific Parrotlet, Scarlet-backed Woodpecker, Necklaced Spinetail, Superciliaried Wren, Collared Antshrike, Baird’s Flycatcher, Tawny-crowned Pygmy-tyrant, Pearl Kite, Tumbezian Tyrannulet Tumbes Sparrow and Cinereous Finch.  Night at Hotel Costa del Sol. B:L:D

Jan 17th : We’ll get  a very early start to-day so as to be in prime habitat at dawn.  We drive east down rutted, dusty roads in four wheel drive jeeps to El Mirador for a dawn breakfast as the birds start to sing. We’ll walk a track with no traffic looking for birds of the drier forest amidst some of the most fantastic bombax forest on earth. Giant green barked, pot bellied trees hanging with spanish moss provide a home for One-colored and Slaty Becards, Tumbes Peewee, White-headed Brush-Finch, Plumbeous-backed Thrush, Ecuadorian Ground Dove, Tumbes Swift, Saffron Siskin, Red-masked Parakeet and many other commoner widely distributed species. In the pm we’ll leave our vehicle and walk slowly a two kilometer stretch of trail where we have had luck with Black-capped Sparrow, Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner and Scrub Antpitta. We’ll arrive at Quebrada El Faical at dusk with our safari camp already set up.  B:L:D

Jan 18th & 19th:  Over the next two days we’ll bird the area between Quebrada Faical and Pozo del Pato and  the slopes of Cerro San Miguel - the highest, wettest and greenest part of Tumbes. Here in the Tumbes Reserved Zone, mile upon mile of prime dry deciduous forest stretches as far as the eye can see. The Ecuadorian border is a stones throw away, but unfortunately on that side of the border there is little, or no, forest  left. Here on the Peruvian side, Ocellots and Mantled Howler Monkeys survive unmolested, as does the very interesting Tumbesian avifauna.    Birds we hope to see over the next  two days, and that we have seen here in the past include : Pale-browed Tinamou, Gray-backed Hawk, Black-hawk Eagle,  Rufous-headed Chachalaca, Crested Guan,  Ochre-bellied Dove and Pallid Doves, Gray-cheeked Parakeet, Bronze-winged Parrot, West Peruvian Screech-owl,  Green-breasted Mango, Ecuadorian Piculet, Red-rumped Woodpecker, Guayaquil Woodpecker, Blackish-headed Spinetail, Slaty Spinetail, Henna-hooded and Rufous-necked Foliage-gleaner, Chapman’s Antshrike, Gray-headed Antbird, Scrub Antpitta, Pacific Elaenia, Rufous-winged Tyrranulet, Ochraceous Attila, Pacific Royal Flycatcher, Black-tailed Fycatcher, Ecuadorian Thrush, White-vented Plumleteer, Green-crowned Woodnymph, Violet-bellied Hummingbird, Gray-breasted Flycatcher, Pacific Fire-eye,  Lesser Greenlet, Yellow-tailed  and White-edged Orioles.  Nights in camp. B:L:D
Jan 20th : We’ll bird the morning hours between our camp at Pozo el Pato and Quebrada Faical where we’ll transfer to our jeeps and return to the drier forest for the rest of the afternoon and after lunch bird our way back to Tumbes thru drier deciduous forest , looking especially for Saffron Siskin and Becards, planning to arrive in Tumbes at  dusk. Night at Hotel Costa del Sol.  B:L:D
Jan 21st : Flight from Tumbes to Lima. If time permits we’ll take a ride south from Lima and visit the Villa marshes and Pucusana for litoral and inshore seabirds Overnight at our hotel close to the airport. B:L:D
Jan 22nd  : Early morning flight from Lima to Iquitos and straight onto the Amazon for the fast  boat ride to the  Sucasari  river and the comfortable ACTS canopy walkway lodge. Food and accommodation is excellent and from this lodge we will concentrate on tierra firme birds and especially night excursions for Nocturnal Currasow.  We’ll arrive in time for lunch and take our first walk in the afternoon to the medicinal gardens in search of Cinereous Becard and the recently described Orange-eyed Flycatcher. B:L:D
Jan 23rd & 24th  : All days exploring the canopv walkway and tierra firme forest. In tierra firme forest and from the canopy walkway we’ll be on the hunt for Dugand’s Antwren, Band-tailed Oropendola, Sapphire-rumped Parrotlet, Olive-striped Antpitta, White-browed Purpletuft, Paradise, Great and Yellow-billed Jacamars, Yellow-browed, Sooty, Bicolored, Lunulated, Spot-winged and Slate-colored Antbirds, Chestnut-belted Gnateater, Collared Antwren, Reddish and Black-spotted Bare-eyes and more. It’s a great place for Manakins, and we’ll visit leks of Band-tailed, Golden-headed, Striped, Blue-backed, Blue-crowned and Wire-tailed. We have even seen Red-billed Ground-Cuckoo here. Local staff will be alert during the night for the song of Nocturnal Currasow and if we here one those who wish can participate in a night-time hunt for this rarely seen species.  B:L:D
Jan 25th & 26th : We’ll move to Explornapo Lodge to-day and for the next 2 days explore the varzea forest and river islands. Species we’ll be looking for include Zimmer’s Woodcreeper, Short-tailed Parrot, Lesser Wagtail Tyrant, Castelnau’s Antshrike, Parker’s and White-bellied Spinetail, Bay and Lesser Hornero’s, Leaden Antwren, Bicolored and Pearly-vented Conebill, Black and White and Ash-breasted Antbirds, Olive-spotted Hummingbird, River Tyrannulet, and more.  In varzea forest we’ll look for the recently described Orange-eyed Flycatcher (common), Yellow-crowned Elaenia, Cinnamon Atilla, Dot-backed Antbird, Velvet-fronted Grackle, Black Bushbird, Black-tailed Antbird (a localized endemic), White-chinned Jacamar, Spotted Puffbird, and more. B:L:D
Jan 27th  : Early morning birding at Explornapo then by boat down the Amazon to Cumaceba Lodge. If time permits we’ll explore transitional floodplain and varzea forest trails. B:L:D
Jan 28th  A full days birding at Cumaceba Lodge. This is varzea forest with ox-bow lakes. We’ll be looking here for Red and White Spinetail, Brownish Elaenia, Many-banded, Lettered and Ivory-billed Aracaris, Festive Parrot, Amazonian Barred Woodcreeper, Black-faced Hawk, Agami Heron, Long-billed Woodcreeper, Paradise Jacamar. Yellow-hooded Blackbird, White-eared Jacamar, Cinnamon Attila, Hoatzin and more. Black-tailed Antbirds are common here should we have missed it so far. We should be treated to looks at the Pygmy Marmoset – the worlds smallest primate and Pink River Dolphins should be encountered.  Night Cumaceba Lodge. B:L:D
Jan 29th : Am birding at Cumaceba Lodge and in the afternoon by river to bustling Iquitos and our air conditioned hotel close to the banks of the Amazon River. We’ll celebrate with dinner in the “Iron House” designed by Eiffel and now home of the Regal Restaurant where our host the British Consul in Iquitos will treat us royally as we dine overlooking the bustling central Plaza in Iquitos.   B:L:D
Jan 30th & 31st : Two full days with early starts from Iquitos at the Allpamayo-Mishana reserve outside Iquitos. Here we’ll be on the lookout for some rare and recently found white sand forest birds – including the newly described Ancient Antwren, Allpahauyo Antbird, Mishana Tyrannulet, Northern Chestnut-tailed Antbird and a yet to be described Gnatcatcher. Other special birds here are Pompadour Cotinga, Yellow-throated Flycatcher, Orange-crowned Manakin, Sulphur-crested Tyrant-Manakin, Cinnamon-crested Spadebill, White-crowned Manakin, Citron-bellied Atilla, Zimmers Tody-Flycatcher, Red-legged Honeycreeper, Yellow-browed Antbird and more. We’ll try some night birding - White-winged and Rufous Potoo are here as well as the commoner Crested and Spectacled Owls. All nights at a comfortable air conditioned hotel in Iquitos. One afternoon we’ll visit the Nanay river to look for Black-crested Antshrike and the soon-to-be-split form of the Band-tailed Nighthawk. B:L:D

Feb 1st : To-day we’ll head out by speedboat to the Tahuayo Lodge on the Tahuayo River. This is south of the Amazon and East of the Ucayali Rivers and different birds can be found here including Saturnine Antshrike, Rufous-necked Puffbird, Gray-chested Greenlet. Night Tahuayo Lodge. B:L:D

Feb 2nd & 3rd  : Two days at Tahuayo Lodge. Here also is the localized Blue-cheeked Jcamar which we’ll be looking for.  Foreret trails will produce many birds and we’ll look for Point-tailed Palmcreeper. B:L:D

Feb 4th  : Speedboat to Iquitos and midday flight to Lima for connecting flights home/ B.L

NORTHERN PERU : TUMBESIAN AND MARAÑON ENDEMICS.

2004 : Fixed Departure: June 6th – 23rd

Price: $3600USD Single Supplement $240USD

Leader : Eustace Barnes

DRY DECIDUOUS FOREST, COASTAL DESERT, CLOUD FOREST AND THE MARAÑON

21 DAYS

This trip is a neo- tropical birders dream. The route taken is designed around some of the most endangered and localized birds to be found in the neo-tropics. The beauty of this trip is that, although centered around certain special birds, we see so much of more widely distributed species on the way and tremendous scenery and places little visited by foreigners. Because many areas are isolated and no adequate accommodations are available, we will necessarily have to camp some nights.  See note at the end of the day by day description.

June 6th : Arrive in Lima and transfer to our hotel in Lima. Night at our Hotel in Lima.

June 7th : Mid-morning flight from Lima to the coastal city of Chiclayo. After checking into our hotel and lunch and with time permitting, we'll head out south to a patch of acacia scrub. Birds we may see include Peruvian Thicknee, Bay-winged Hawk, Rufous-collared Swallow, Saffron Finch, Peruvian Plantcutter, Cinereous Finch  and Rufous Flycatcher. If we stay out late we have our first chance at Scrub Nightjar and the very different desert race of Band-tailed Nightjar. We may take a look at the sea for Cormorants, Shearwaters and Pelicans. Night Hotel in Chiclayo. B:L:D

June 8th : Early start for, we'll head out on the road to Batan Grande. Here we'll bird  the protected Algorrobo woodland for Tumbes Swallow, Rufous Flycatcher, Necklaced Spinetail, Peruvian Plantcutter, Supercilliaried Wren, Coastal Miner,  and more. At about 10:00am as the desert sun becomes too hot, we'll head out for the dry deciduous forest north of Naupe.  We'll bird the scrub and some of the possibilities include: Tumbes Tyrant (endemic), Tumbes Sparrow, Sulphur-throated Finch, Scarlet-backed Woodpecker, Gray-breasted Flycatcher (endemic), Gray and Gold Warbler, Sooty-capped Flycatcher, Gray and White Tyrannulet etc. We'll head to Olmos in the late afternoon and eventually to our camp in the White-winged Guan canyons. In the evening we’ll look for West Peruvian Screech Owl and Scrub Nightjar. Common Potoo is here too. Night in camp. B:L:D
June 9th : Here we will meet our local guides who will have been scouting the side canyons for the last two days, and we should have some pretty precise information on the whereabouts of the bird we have come to see - the recently re-discovered White-Winged Guan.  We'll get the up to date information as our cook team prepare coffee and breakfast, then off  onto a maze of tracks into the canyons. We hope to see Guans of course and we will give them priority. Other species we are likely to see in  the canyons are: White-winged and White-headed Brush-finch, Elegant Crescentchest, Tumbes Hummingbird (endemic) Red-masked Parakeet, Long-billed Starthroat, Golden-olive Woodpecker, Streak-headed Woodcreeper, Baird's Flycatcher, Plumbeous-backed Thrush, Cinereous Finch (endemic), Short-tailed Woodstar and Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner.  Returning to the main hi-way in the afternoon, we'll  head for Olmos. Overnight Hotel Remanso. B:L:D
 
June 10th :  Leaving the coastal strip behind we'll set off early heading for one of the lowest passes in the Andes - Abra Porculla.   Making selected stops along the way, we will pay particular attention to a side trail where we have seen Piura Chat-tyrant, a very rare and local endemic. Other birds we may see include: Black-cowled Saltator, Andean Tinamou, Elegant Crescentchest, Three-banded Warbler, White-winged and Bay crowned Brush-Finch’s Chapman’s Antshrike, Rufous-necked and Henna-hooded Foliage-Gleaners, Yellow-bellied and Black and White Seedeaters. Dropping over the east side of the pass for lunch, we'll drive straight through to our hotel. Arriving in the bustling town of Jaen on the lip of the Maranon canyon we'll transfer to our hotel. Night Hotel El Bosque in Jaen  B:L:D
 
June 11th : Pre-dawn start and breakfast in the field at first light. We'll drive to a side road where we have had spectacular success with the endemic Maranon Crescentchest. Here we will see other Maranon endemics including- Chinchipe Spinetail, Marañon Slaty Antshrike, Marañon Spinetail, Marañon Thrush and Yellow-cheeked Becard.   The distinct Maranon races of Speckle-breasted Wren and Black-capped Sparrows are here too as well as Tataupa Tinamou and, surprisingly, Miltary Macaw. After lunch in the afternoon as it cools down, we'll bird the arid desert north of Jaen. Our target bird here is the Little Inca-finch (endemic), fairly common in the scrub. Here also are : Crimson Finch, Dull colored Grassquit, Drab Seedeater, Spot-throated Hummingbird(endemic), Purple-throated Euphonia, Brown-crested Flycatcher.  In the evening the sky fills with Lesser Nighthawks. We’ll drive on to Bagua Chica in the late afternoon.  Night Hotel Wilson in Bagua. B:L:D
 
June 12th : Pre-dawn start to our camp near Nuevo Salem  in the little known upper tropical forest of the lower Marañon.  We’ll set up our Safari Camp in the rolling foothills of the Cordillera del Condor. Our target is the little known monotypic Orange-throated Tanager.  We’ll stop along the way for general forest birding. Night in Camp B:L:D.
 
June 13th : Full day to search for the Tanager. Other birds we have seen here on previous trips includ Black Bushbird, Undulated Antshrike, Pavonine Quetzal, Dusky-chested Flycatcher, Golden-winged and Black and White Tody-Flycatchers,  Golden-winged Manakin, Golden-headed Manakin, Scarlet-breasted Fruiteater, Many-banded Aracari, Golden-faced, Sooty-crowned and Red-billed Tyrranulets, Bicolored Antbird, Short-billed and Pygmy Antwrens, Pied and Striolated Puffbirds, Ecuadorian Cacique, Dusky-cheeked and Buff-throated Foliage-gleaners,  Berlepsche’s Parakeet, Fiery-throated Fruiteater, White-bearded Manakin and a host of Flycatchers and other Tanagers.  Night in Camp. B:L:D
 
June 14th : Full mornings birding to pick up what we may have missed and then on to Bagua Chica and the Hotel Wilson. We’ll make selected stops along the way. B:L:D
 
June 15th : Breakfast in a particularly pretty patch of desert. If we have not seen Little Inca Finch yet we’ll for sure see it here. Then on to an area of rice fields to look for Spotted Rail and Paint-billed Crake. We'll drive during the heat of the day with a brief stop along the Maranon river  where we can see some Amazonian species such as Yellow-billed Tern and Pied Lapwing. The riverine scrub should hold White-lined Tanager.  We continue up the Utcubamba river, keeping an eye out for Fasciated Tiger-heron and Torrent Duck passing through Pedro Ruiz and onto Florida. Late afternoon birding. Here we will be looking for the rare and spectacular Marvelous Spatulatail, perhaps the classiest of all Hummingbirds - last  trip here the first  bird we saw on leaving the bus was an incredible male!  Night at Hotel Puerto Pumas. B:L:D
 
June 16th : All morning at Florida. We'll give priority to Marvelous Spatulatail, but will also explore the San Lorenzo trail. Patches of good cloud forest remain and some of the possibilities here that  we have seen in the past include : Torrent Duck, Speckled Hummingbird, Mountain Velvetbreast, Colared Inca, Chestnut-breasted Coronet, Golden-headed Quetzal, Versicolored Barbet,  Gray-breasted Mountain- toucan, Strong-billed Woodcreeper,  White-tailed and White-banded Tyranulets, Inca Flycatcher (endemic), Chestnut-crested Cotinga, White-capped Tanager, White-collared Jay, Andean Solitaire, Silver-backed and Straw-backed Tanagers plus lots more.  We have seen the newly described Lulu’s Tody-tyrant, here in the chusquea bamboo.  In the afternoon we’ll drive to Abra Patricia for birding near the pass and then return to our very comfortable hotel in Pomacochas. Night Hotel Puerto Pumas
June 17th-19th :Three days at Abra Patricia. This famous collecting site is home of some of the least known Peruvian birds.  We'll camp at about 1000 meters at Oso Perdido  for  2 more  nights and commute to various elevations from here. One night we’ll spend at the Puerto Pumas Hotel. We may bump into mixed flocks with Blue-browed, Metallic-green and other Tanagers. Exploring side trails we may see the new Lulu’s Tody-tyrant, Tyrranine Woodcreeper, Spotted and Rusty-winged Barbtails.   During the three full days we have here, we'll bird varous altitudinal zones between 1000 and 2200 meters. We have recently located Ash-throated Antwren here. Target birds - some very rare -we hope to see include; Cinnamon-breasted Tody-Tyrant, Bar-winged Wood-wren (endemic), Royal Sunangel (endemic), Equatorial Graytail, White-capped and Scaly-naped Parrots, Straw-backed, Metallic-green and Blue-browed Tanagers, White-capped Tanager, Wedge-billed Hummingbird, Crimson- mantled Woodpecker, Montane Woodcreeper. We may hear  or see if we are  lucky Ochre-fronted (endemic) or Rusty-tinged Antpittas (endemic). Long-tailed Antbird, Large-footed Tapaculo, Golden-faced Tyranulet, Sulphur-bellied Tyrannulet, Ecuadorian Tyrannulet, Fiery-throated and Scaled Fruiteaters, Cock of the Rock, Lanceolated Monklet., Fine-barred Piculet  (endemic),  Barred Becard , Sharpe’s Wren, Black-crested Warbler and more. We’ll also look for anew Antvireo related to Bicolored and Ochre-fronted Antpita. Night birding should be good here with Rufous-banded Owl, Lyre-tailed Nightjar, Rufous-bellied Nighthawk, Cinnamon Screech Owl.  This is also the type locality for Long-whiskered Owlet and we will certainly be on the alert for any strange vocalizations at night.  Nights Hotel Puerto Pumas and Hotel in Rioja. B:L:D
June 20th : Early morning birding at Abra Patricia. We'll then retrace our route to Florida and on to Pedro Ruiz and Leymeybamba for the night.  We'll make a couple of planned stops along the way, in especial for the endemic Buff-bellied Tanager. We plan to be in the pretty Andean town of Leymeybamba before dusk. Night at Hotel  Hospedaje Laguna de Los Condores in Leymeybamba. B:L:D
June 21st: Early start for Abra Barro Negro. We'll slowly bird the remnant patches of cloud forest and farmlands here and make some planned stops for certain species, such as Coppery Metaltail (endemic) and Russset- mantled Softail (endemic).  Other birds here include White-chinned Thistletail, Yellow-scarfed Tanager (endemic) the obscura race of Rufous Antpitta, Large-footed Tapaculo, Gray-breasted Mountain Toucan, Shining Sunbeam, Collared Inca, Mountain Cacique, Purple-backed Thronbill, Rainbow Starfrontlet, Chestnut-crowned Antpitta.  With a picnic lunch we’ll stay out late for Swallow-tailed Nightjar, Yungas Pygmy Owl and Rufous-banded Owl. Night Laguna Los Condores. B:L:D
June 22nd : To-day we'll drive over Barro Negro Pass and drop into the spectacular Maranon canyon.  We should see the pretty Buff-bridled Inca-finch (endemic) in the open Bombax forest and we'll camp near a mango grove that holds a healthy population of Maranon Thrushes (endemic).  Other birds to look out for on this day include - Puna Hawk, Andean Lapwing, Andean Flicker, Violet-throated Startfrontlet, Great Sapphirewing and Rufous-capped Antshrike. Peruvian Pigeons (endemic) assemble in large groups in the evening. Night in camp. B:L:D
June 23rd : We'll spend the whole day birding the west side of the Maranon canyon. Initially birding the riverine and agricultural vegetation, we should see Peruvian Pigeon (endemic). In the Bombax woodland there should be Buff-bridled Inca-finch (endemic) and the endangered Yellow-faced Parrotlet (endemic). We'll slowly bird up the valley side to Limon, where Chestnut-backed Thornbird (endemic) and Gray-winged Inca-finch (endemic) are our targets. Buff-bellied Tanager (endemic) is here too. The afternoon we’ll devote to searching for Jelski’s Chat-tyrant (endemic) and commoner Andean species.  In the afternoon we’ll continue to Celendin for the night. Night in Hotel at Celendin. B:L:D
June 24th : Early morning birding   in remnant humid forest and Polylepis scrub. On this road we'll make planned stops for some Andean species we may not have seen - Peruvian Sierra-finch, Shining Sunbeam etc and also stop on the high puna grasslands for Cinclodes, Canasteros, Pipits, Ground-tyrants and Sierra-finches, Rainbow Startfronlet, Black-crested Warbler, Maranon Tit-tyrant, Many-striped Canastero. We’ll make  a special effort  for the  Cajamarca race of the Rufous Antpitta ( a for sure split) . In the Polylepis we’ll search for Black Metaltail, Jelski,s Chat-tyrant, Southern  Line-cheeked Spinetail, Striated Eartcreeper and Rusty-crowned Tit-Spinetail. This stretch of road is also one of the best places to see the very rare White-tailed Shrike-tyrant. We plan to be at our very comfortable hotel early to-day in good time for dinner. Night at our hotel in Cajamarca. B:L:D
June 25th : All day excursion out of Cajamarca for the endemic Great Spinetail. Easier to see species are Buff-bridled Inca-Finch (endemic) and Fasciated Wren. In the afternoon we’ll go to our stakeout for the endemic Gray-belliedComet picking up Black Metaltail along the way.  Night in Cajamarca.
June 26th  :  Morning flight from Cajamarca to Lima. A spectacular flight thru the Callejon de Huaylas, we fly past magnificent Andean peaks and glaciers including Huascaran - the highest Peruvian peak. Below we see the Polylepis woodlands of the Cordillera Blanca - another trip!  Day use of hotel near the airport. Connect with international flights home.
IMPORANT NOTES ;

This trip , by it's very nature  and  the remoteness of some birding  localities visited, necessitates some camping along the way. Hotels in Lima, Tumbes,  and Cajamarca are very comfortable. In Jaen, Celendin Leymeybamba and Olmos  they are  the best available and adequate. For those who may be put off by camping, please note we go to great lengths to make it as comfortable as possible. Personal tents on a double basis are top of the line Eureka Timberline Outfitters made in the U.S.A ( singles by request).   We bring along a screened dining tent with folding tables and stools where we eat and do the nightly bird list. We also take a cook tent where our team of cooks prepare all our food in camp and take care of pitching and striking camp. There is a latrine tent set up at all camps and hot water in bowls  and  lukewarm  portable showers are  available every day.

COMPLETE CHILE

THE ANDES, PATAGONIA, TIERRA DEL FUEGO AND THE ATACAMA DESERT

18 Days

Leader: Barry Walker

2004 Date: November 7 - 24

Price $ TBA

Single Supplement $TBA

The classic tour of Chile -  South Americas longest country, never more than 200 kilometers wide but a staggering 4000 kilometers long, and a superb introduction to Neo-tropical birds. This is a  comprehensive tour with  domestic flights to enable us to cover this extensive country.  The scenery is spectacular to say the least and with good accommodations and food plus excellent world famous Chilean wines - this trip a must.  The climate on this trip is varied – from the Atacama Desert in the North to temperate beach forests and sub-Antarctic climes in the South.  Chile is blessed with one of strongest economies in Latin America and this is reflected in its sophisticated infrastructure, road networks and accommodations. This trip concentrates on Chilean endemics and near-endemics.

Nov 7: Santiago – Quintero

Arrival and reception in Santiago and straight to some nearby marshes. Birds we’ll be looking for here include South American Painted Snipe, Stripe-backed Bittern, Rosy-billed Pochard, Many-coloured Rush-Tyrant, Spectacled Tyrant and Wren-like Rushbird. We’ll stop off for White-throated, Dusky Tapaculos and Rufous-tailed Plantcutter on the way to the coast at Quintero. Once at the coast we’ll see our first Humboldt Current seabirds – Inca Terns, Red-legged Shag as well as Chilean Seaside Cinclodes. After a full and varied days birding we’ll head for our hotel with a fabulous coastal view overlooking the Pacific. Night Hotel Oceanic

Nov 8: Pelagic from Quintero.

Morning pelagic 12 miles from the port. We have the chance of five species of Albatross including Salvin’s, Buller’s, Royal and Wandering. Tubenoses are a main feature of these Pelagics and we’ll hope for Southern Fulmar, De Filippe’s, Juan Fernandez and Westland Petrels, Peruvian Diving-Petrel as well as the more numerous White-chinned and Pintado’s Petrels and Northern Giant Petrels. Wilson’s Petrels often “foot-patter” close to the boat and we often see large numbers of Grey Phalaropes. Others include Guanay and Red-legged Cormorants, Kelp Gull and South American Tern. We’ll return to our hotel for a break after this excursion. Our post lunch excursion will be at Laguna El Peral after lunching  at the Aconcagua estuary. We should see a wide variety of species here including Black-necked Swan, 3 species of Coot,  the rare Black-headed Duck, Plumbeous Rail, Lake Duck, Great Grebe and this is where we  found Blue-winged Teal in 1999 – only the fourth record for Chile! Many-colored Rush-tyrant, Wren-like Rushbird and Common Diuca Finch are here too.  Overnight Hotel Oceanic.

Nov 9: Quintero –La Campana - Santiago.

La Campana NP (350-630m) is our destination this morning. A pre-dawn start may allow us to locate the striking endemic Rufous-legged Owl. This is a good site for Dusky-tailed Canastero, Chilean Pigeon, Striped Woodpecker and Moustached Turca We’ll spend some time on  Dusky Tapaculo, a species restricted just to this mountain range. Others include Plain-mantled Tit-Spinetail, Giant Hummingbird, the inquisitive Thorn-tailed Rayadito, White-crested Elaenia (of the southern form chilensis), Tufted Tit-Tyrant, Fire-eyed Diucon, Austral Thrush, Chilean Mockingbird (a widespread endemic), Chilean and Blue-and-white Swallows, Common Diuca-Finch, Austral Blackbird and Black-chinned Siskin. Other target species include the impressive Moustached Turca (a large Tapaculo endemic to central Chile) and Crag Chilia (a sleek rock-loving furnarid of outcrops and escarpments), although there will be further opportunities to see both of these. Afternoon at Catapilco road for Great Shrike-Tyrant, Giant Hummingbird and Rufous-tailed Plantcutter. Ventana factory pools (Chiloe Wigeon and White-cheeked Pintail) and Cachagua for Humboldt Penguin colony. We have a chance of Green-backed Firecrown and Dark-bellied Cinclodes here as well as Thorn-tailed Rayadito. Night at a comfortable Hotel near Santiago.

Nov 10: El Yeso and the Andes

El Yeso road: The bog here (2500m) is a favourite site of Diademed Sandpiper-Plover and this is probably the bird El Yeso is famed for. We’ll stop in the valley however before gaining height for the Crag Chilia and lower reaches hold Moustached Turca both Chilean endemics. We see a variety of Sierra-Finches and Furnariids here; the latter includes Grey-flanked Cinclodes, Rufous-banded Miner and Scale-throated Earthcreeper. Ground-Tyrants are everywhere including Rufous-naped, White-browed, Ochre-naped, Cinereous and Spot-billed. Our best views of Andean Condor will probably be here in this valley and Torrent Ducks are regular on the streams. One of the hummers we’ll be looking for up here is the White-sided Hillstar. Nights near Santiago.

Nov 11: Portillo and the Andes

A day in the Andes near the border with Argentina at Portillo. Our target bird here will be the Creamy-rumped Miner but we should also see Black-winged Ground- Ground-Dove. Andean Condors circle over the scree slopes and sparsely vegetated valleys that are home to Black-winged Ground-Dove, Andean Condor, White-sided Hillstar, Black-fronted Ground-Tyrant, numerous ovenbirds including Scale-throated Earthcreeper and Rufous-banded Miner and the very local Thick-billed Siskin. . Return to Santiago for the night.

Nov 12: Santiago to Talca This morning we will drive southwards to Talca for an overnight stay, stopping en route to look for the secretive and endemic Chilean Tinamou. In the afternoon we will explore the extensive Nothofagus forest in the Andean foothills. In particular we will be listening for the nasal scolding of Chile’s least known Tapaculo, the Chestnut-throated Huet-huet, perhaps the most missed Chilean endemic on most tours. We will also be looking for Rufous-tailed Plantcutter and more Nothofagus forest endemics such as Austral Parakeet (the worlds most southerly parrot species), the plump Chucao Tapaculo with its explosive voice, Magellanic Tapaculo, Striped Woodpecker, Chilean Flicker, White-throated Treerunner and Patagonian Sierra-Finch. After dusk we will have a second opportunity, if need be, to locate the impressive Rufous-legged Owl.

Nov 13: Talca to Punta Arenas From the Talca area we will return to Santiago and connect with evening flights to Punta Arenas. We’ll stay at a comfortable hotel here. Night Hotel Finis Terra.

Nov 14: Punta Arenas – Tierra del Fuego.

Early birding near Punta Arenas. Ancient forests of twisted, stunted Nothofagus (southern beech) trees reflect the harshness of the southern temperate climate and contribute to the distinctive flavor of Patagonia, a world apart from the rest of South America. Some birding on the coast near the hotel should produce Black-browed Albatross, Flying Steamer-Duck and Magellanic Oystercatcher, Imperial Shag, Upland Goose, Flying and Fuegian (Flightless) Steamerducks, Two-banded Plover, Chilean Skua and Kelp and Dolphin Gulls. The tiny Austral Negrito is ubiquitous. We’ll then take the ferry crossing to Porvenir on Tierra del Fuego. Afternoon birding Tierra del Fuego including Laguna Deseada, Laguna Santa Maria and Bahia Inutil. Common and rarer birds for the next couple of days will be Ruddy-headed ( rare), Ashy-headed, and Upland Goose, Two-banded Plover, Magellanic Plover, Chilean Skua, Canary-winged Finch, Rufous-chested and Tawny-throated Dotterels, Lesser Rhea and Flightless Steamer-Duck. Black-necked Swan, Crested Duck and Speckled Night. Hotel Flamenco

Nov 15: Return to Punta Arenas.

Morning birding Tierra del Fuego near Porvenir before heading to Bahia Azul and our ferry crossing back to the mainland. This is a longer ferry crossing and we’ll look for Magellanic Diving-Petrel, Wilson’s Petrels and White-chinned Petrels plus other seabirds. En route to Punta Arenas we’ll detour to Pali-Aike for Chocolate-vented Tyrant and Canary-winged Finch Short-billed and Common Miners and Patagonian Yellow-Finch . We’ll bird our way to back to Punta Arenas for the night. Night Hotel Finis Terra

Nov 16: Punta Arenas – Puerto Montt.

Optional early morning birding for those who wish to a Magellenic Penguin colony and a last chance to see Austral Canastero and then after breakfast to the airport for Fly Lan Chile from Punta Arenas to Puerto Montt and onto the magnificent Puyehue NP, stopping by Lago Llanquihue and hopefully seeing Treudeau’s Tern. Afternoon driving through the Lake District searching for Slender-billed Parakeet and Austral Pygmy-Owl, arriving at Puyehue (1040m) in the late afternoon. Night at the Antillanca Ski Resort.

Nov 17 & 18 Puyehue NP.

All day birding the Puyehue NP, including a visit to Crater Renhuel (440-1250m). Target birds here include Black-throated Huet-Huet, Chucao, Magellanic and Ochre-flanked Tapaculos, Des Murs’ Wiretail, White-throated Treerunner, Green-backed Firecrown, Thorn-tailed Rayadito, Patagonian Tyrant, Demurs Wiretail and Black-chinned Siskin. THE bird here is the Magellanic Woodpecker and this magnificent beast will be our priority. Higher up, at the crater of the Volcan Raihuen, we will search for Dark-faced Ground-Tyrant and the striking Yellow-bridled Finch Nights Antillanca

Nov 19 Puyehue NP – Puerto Montt – Arica

Early morning birding in Puyehue (500m) before heading off to Puerto Montt. Flight to Arica in the north. We’ll arrive too late for any birding but over the next few days we’ll have plenty to look for here. This region shares many of its birds with southern Peru and special birds include two local hummingbirds – Chilean Woodstar and Peruvian Sheartail. Other birds in the coastal zone will include Blackish Oystercatcher, Grey Gull, Peruvian Thick-knee, Oasis Hummingbird and Band-tailed Gull. Night Hotel Azapa in Arica.

Nov 20 Arica – Putre.

Early start as we bird our way to Putre. Most of the day will be spent driving from Arica through the Lluta Valley to Putre. Possibilities here include Croaking Ground-Dove, Peruvian Meadowlark, Greyish Miner and Straight-billed Earthcreeper and Peruvian Pygmy-Owl. Croaking Ground-Dove and Peruvian Red-breasted Meadowlark in the lowland oases, through Grayish Miner and Straight-billed Earthcreeper in the arid, scrubby foothills, to Andean Hillstar and Greenish Yellow-Finch. The strange Pacific coastal form of Bran-coloured Flycatcher (“Pacific Flycatcher”) occurs here – surely a future split. Higher still we’ll be on the lookout for Andean Swifts in the valleys and in the arid scrub Andean Hillstar and Greenish Yellow-Finch. Night in Hosteria Las Vicunas in Putre

Nov 22 Lauca National Park The park is a place of outstanding natural beauty. The towering snow-capped volcanoes of Pomerape and Parinacota soar to over 6300 metres and reflect perfectly in the deep blue waters of Chungara and Cotocotani Lakes. This is our venue today and Lake Chungara with its hordes of birds including Silvery Grebe, Puna Teal and Giant Coot. Other birds here are Andean and Puna (James's) Flamingos, Puna Plover, Andean Flicker, White-winged Cinclodes, White-winged Diuca-Finch, Black Siskin, Puna Tinamou, Puna Ibis, Andean Goose, Mountain Caracara, Andean Lapwing, Puna Plover, Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe, Andean Avocet, Andean Gull, Andean Flicker, Puna Miner, Puna and White-fronted Ground-Tyrants, Andean Negrito, the impressive White-winged Diuca-Finch and White-throated Sierra-Finch. Night in Hosteria Las Vicunas in Putre

Nov 23: Putre to Arica. A final morning around Putre before heading down to Arica once again. Possibilities include Peruvian Thick-knee, Cinereous Conebill, Chestnut-throated Seedeater, Blue-black Grassquit and Oasis Hummingbird We’ll be searching for Slender-billed Finch this afternoon and tomorrow morning before our departure. Overnight Hotel Azapa in Arica.

Nov 24: Arica to Santiago. We will have some time to look for Tamarugo Conebill, Chilean Woodstar and Peruvian Sheartail this morning before our flight back to Santiago and then connections home.